Why Does a Thrown Stone Have Constant Acceleration?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of constant acceleration in the context of a stone thrown into the air. Participants analyze various graphical representations of acceleration, concluding that the correct graph depicts constant acceleration due to gravity. The key takeaway is that while the stone's speed changes as it ascends and descends, the acceleration remains constant at approximately 9.81 m/s², as it is solely influenced by gravitational force. Misinterpretations regarding the relationship between speed and acceleration are clarified, emphasizing that acceleration can be constant even when speed is not.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)
  • Basic knowledge of kinematic equations
  • Ability to interpret graphical representations of motion
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  • Study the principles of projectile motion in physics
  • Learn about kinematic equations and their applications
  • Explore the concept of forces acting on objects in motion
  • Investigate the differences between speed and acceleration in physics
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Students studying physics, educators teaching motion concepts, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of acceleration and gravity in projectile motion.

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Homework Statement



ok so on a practice test it states that:

http://img4.imageshack.us/img4/797/98387316.png

During its flight, the graph of the acceleration of a stone thrown is best shown by:

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



Ok so basically there are 4 possible solutions, 4 graphs.

The first one is in the form of a negative parabola, that starts midway on the y intercept and goes up and down until it reaches 0 after 5 seconds.

The second one is a positive parabola that starts on the same y intercept, but goes down to 0 after 2 seconds then goes up.

The last one is one that has a constant line at the same y intercept.

And some other one which i am sure isn't the answer.


Anyway so i chose the first one, also suspecting it may be the second one. The answer says it's the last one.

Now what i don't understand is, how the acceleration can be constant? it firstly travels up, and then down, which means that the acceleration goes from positive to negative?

UNLESS the question is talking about the acceleration across not up and down.

I know this sounds confusing this question is very misleading...

Thanks anyway~!
 
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The fact that it first travels up, then down means that SPEED isn't constant. That doesn't mean acceleration isn't constant.

The only force acting on the object is gravity, and acceleration due to gravity is a constant value.
 
oh...i get it!

Thanks that was really helpful.

Let's hope that's what the jibbed question meant!

thanks again
 

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