Why does candyfloss absorb more moisture faster than grain sugar?

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The discussion centers on the factors contributing to the stickiness of candy floss, particularly the roles of sucrose decomposition, caramelization, and moisture absorption. Caramelization occurs when sugar melts, and heating candy floss to this temperature is crucial. The conversation highlights that heating sugars above water's boiling point should reduce moisture absorption unless they are allowed to cool and absorb humidity. Observations indicate that candy floss becomes sticky shortly after preparation, similar to melted sugar that hardens and later absorbs moisture. The importance of surface area in moisture adsorption is noted, as well as the influence of reducing sugars like glucose and fructose, which can become syrupy when exposed to humidity. The candy-making industry faces challenges with stickiness, and strategies to mitigate this issue, such as controlling temperature and humidity, are discussed. Research on raw sugar also emphasizes factors like grain size and the presence of reducing sugars in relation to caking and stickiness.
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Does it have to do with sucrose decompose into glucose and fructose or surface area? Caramelization occurs when sugar start to melt, so does it have to do with caramelization?
 
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Are you heating your candy floss to caramelization temperature?
Or is it at room temperature?
 
256bits said:
Are you heating your candy floss to caramelization temperature?
Or is it at room temperature?

I heat it, so it would melt.
 
How were your tests arranged?
But if you heat these sugars well above boiling temperature of water, there should be less water adsorbed, except you led both sugars cool down and give them time to adsorb water.
 
ovacs said:
How were your tests arranged?
But if you heat these sugars well above boiling temperature of water, there should be less water adsorbed, except you led both sugars cool down and give them time to adsorb water.

I noticed it when I made candy floss, it becomes sticky after a few minutes.
This can be replicate by melting fine sugar then let it cool and harden, after a few hours it will absorb moisture and dissolve it self.
 
Without weighing the adsorbed moisture, there can be no serious evaluation what happens. As you write, the surface area is important about the speed of adsorption as diffusion distance is short. But i can not give any clue about the influence of caramelization.
 
Thank you. But I think that it have to do with fructose and glucose.
 
kevin_tee,
Originally I was not sure what you were asking about. But now I understand you are asking about the candy becoming gooey from humidity - an important question in the candy making industry where one does not want the candy to become gooey to the touch all too soon, if at all.

Even important in sugar transport, where one does not want the sugar to cake together and become one big lump. For table salt, the processors add calcium silicate to keep the salt crystals free flowing, but for table sugar that most likely does not work, as at home my sugar has been known to lump together ( I don't have a bag of sugar to check for additional ingredients ).

Here,
http://www.thaiscience.info/journals/Article/Effects%20of%20grain%20size,%20reducing%20sugar%20content,%20temperature%20and%20pressure%20on%20caking%20of%20raw%20sugar.pdf
someone has done a bit of research on raw sugar.
They mention temperature, relative humidity, grain size, and the presence of reducing sugars as factors.

Reducing sugars
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducing_sugar
would become syrupy and sticky with moisture, and one has the glucose and fructose acting reducing sugars, present from the caramelization of sucrose.

You can follow those leads and see what the candy industry does to their products to combat stickiness.
 
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Thank you very much, I appreciate it.
 
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