Why Does Induced Current in a Solenoid Flow Left to Right?

AI Thread Summary
Induced current in a solenoid flows from left to right due to the principles of electromagnetism. When resistance decreases, the current in solenoid X increases, leading to a rise in magnetic flux density. According to Lenz's law, solenoid Y generates an induced current to oppose this change, resulting in a magnetic field directed from right to left. The right-hand grip rule confirms that the current through the ammeter flows left to right. The reasoning presented aligns with established electromagnetic principles.
Clara Chung
Messages
300
Reaction score
13

Homework Statement



Q.png

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer of 2c is : Current through A to the left.
But I think it is to the right.
By I=V/R, a reduced resistance R results in an increase of current through solenoid X. By B=unI, an increase in current causes the magnetic flux density to increase(where field lines point right). By lenz's law there will be an induced current in solenoid Y to produce a magnetic field opposite to the increase of magnetic field in X, which points from right to left. By right hand grip rule the current flows from left to right through the ammeter.
Why am I wrong. Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I agree with you. Part c is similar to part a.
 
  • Like
Likes Clara Chung
Clara Chung said:
By I=V/R, a reduced resistance R results in an increase of current through solenoid X. By B=unI, an increase in current causes the magnetic flux density to increase(where field lines point right). By lenz's law there will be an induced current in solenoid Y to produce a magnetic field opposite to the increase of magnetic field in X, which points from right to left. By right hand grip rule the current flows from left to right through the ammeter.
Your reasoning sounds correct to me.
 
  • Like
Likes Clara Chung
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top