Why does phosphodiester bond have diester as part of it's name?

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The term "phosphodiester bond" includes "diester" because it refers to the presence of two ester-like linkages formed between a phosphate group and two ribose sugars. Each bond involves a connection between the phosphate and the ribose through a C-O-P bond, which is distinct from a typical ester bond (C-O-C). The confusion arises from the expectation of seeing two traditional ester bonds, but in this case, the bonds are classified as esters due to the involvement of the phosphate group, which behaves similarly to an alcohol in the context of ester formation. The nomenclature reflects the chemical structure and bonding characteristics inherent in phosphodiester bonds, which are crucial in the formation of nucleic acids.
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Why does "phosphodiester bond" have "diester" as part of it's name?

Why does "phosphodiester bond" have "diester" as part of it's name?

I don't see two esters. I must be overlooking something. Maybe it's because the two riboses can dissociate into ester form? Thanks.
 
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Probably because it contains two C-O-P bonds (a normal ester is a C-O-C bond [where one of the carbons is a carbonyl], so a singel phosphoester would be a C-O-P bond [in which the phosphorus atom is a phosphate]).
 
Ygggdrasil said:
Probably because it contains two C-O-P bonds (a normal ester is a C-O-C bond [where one of the carbons is a carbonyl], so a singel phosphoester would be a C-O-P bond [in which the phosphorus atom is a phosphate]).

I thought that was an ether.
 
jedishrfu said:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphodiester_bond

A phosphodiester bond is a group of strong covalent bonds between a phosphate group and two 5-carbon ring carbohydrates (pentoses) over two ester bonds.

I'm still not seeing it. I see riboses and phosphate groups.
 
To quopte wikipedia:

Ester is a general term for the product derived from the condensation of an acid and an alcohol. Thus, the nomenclature extends to inorganic oxo acids, e.g. phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and boric acid.

(bolding mine)
 
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