Power is conducted at high voltages to reduce current flow, which minimizes heat generation and material costs in electrical systems. As voltage increases, the current decreases for a given power output, allowing for lighter and smaller conductors. However, higher voltages pose insulation challenges for windings, necessitating a balance in engineering design. The relationship between power, voltage, and current is crucial, as higher voltage reduces the current needed, thus lowering losses in power transmission. Understanding these electrical fundamentals is essential for anyone working with electricity.