The discussion centers on why the night sky appears dark despite the presence of countless stars emitting light. It references Olbers' Paradox, which posits that if the universe were infinite and static, the sky should be uniformly bright. However, the Big Bang theory suggests that the universe is not infinitely old, limiting the distance light can travel and thus preventing a continuous brightness. Additionally, light from distant stars is redshifted, reducing its visibility. Ultimately, the finite age of the universe and the nature of light absorption and reflection explain the darkness of the night sky.