Work done by stretching a STring

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the work done on a steel string stretched L meters, the elastic potential energy equation can be applied, but it requires determining the spring constant k. The modulus of elasticity (Y) and the wire's cross-sectional area (A) are essential for this calculation. The relationship k = Y*A/L can be used to find k, where L is the length of the string. Understanding the units involved is crucial for accurate calculations. Proper research and application of these principles will yield the correct work done on the string.
nickclarson
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I have been looking all over for an equation to find the work done on a steel string that is stretched L meters.

"Find the work needed to stretch the string."

I know it has variable forces so I was thinking I could use elastic potential

U=\frac{kx^{2}}_{2}

but now I have the problem finding out what K is.

ANY help is appreciated thanks.

Nick
 
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Is this a homework problem? That can't be the full question. You've got the right idea if the steel wire can be considered as a spring. You'll need a modulus of elasticity and the geometry of the wire to actually do this.
 
yea I have the area of the wire and the modulus... I just need help figuring out which equation to use.

Thanks,
Nick
 
Didn't they give you a formula for that as well? The elastic modulus Y, has units of N/m^2, yes? k should have units of N/m. So I would guess on purely dimensional grounds that if L is length and A is cross sectional area that k=Y*A/L. Can you confirm that by doing some research? Units are your friend. Exploit them.
 
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