Work done with free body released

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving potential and kinetic energy in a system with two blocks and a spring. The equation used is mgx = (1/2)kx^2 + (1/2)mv^2, where mgx represents the potential energy of block m and (1/2)mv^2 is the kinetic energy of block 2m. A key point is that the velocity v is zero at maximum extension, indicating a change in direction for the mass. Participants suggest drawing a free body diagram to determine the common acceleration and equate the work done to the potential energy stored in the spring. The correct answer of 22 cm is confirmed despite confusion over the application of v in the equation.
jack1234
Messages
132
Reaction score
0
I have a question here
http://tinyurl.com/2kgeun

My attempts is
mgx=(1/2)*kx^2 + (1/2)mv^2
where mgx is the potential energy of block m
and (1/2)mv^2 is kinetic energy of block 2m.
But this does not seem to work, because we don't have the value v.

May I know how to solve it?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
jack1234 said:
I have a question here
http://tinyurl.com/2kgeun

My attempts is
mgx=(1/2)*kx^2 + (1/2)mv^2
where mgx is the potential energy of block m
and (1/2)mv^2 is kinetic energy of block 2m.
But this does not seem to work, because we don't have the value v.

May I know how to solve it?

you have the right equation... v is 0 when the object reaches maximum extension... because at this point, the hanging M mass will change from going downward to going upward.
 
Draw the free body diagram for M and 2M. From that find the common accelaration. Now work done the masses = potential energy stored in the spring. i.e. 3Max = 1/2*kx^2
 
Thanks, rl.bhat, but I still getting the correct answer(22cm) if sub v=0 in
mgx=(1/2)*kx^2 + (1/2)mv^2
as mentioned by learningphysics.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top