Work of pulling sleigh in the top of the hill including the friction

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the work required to pull a 10 kg sleigh up a 10 m slope at a 30-degree angle, the gravitational force and friction must be considered. The friction coefficient decreases linearly from 0.5 at the bottom to 0.1 at the top, necessitating a function to represent this change along the slope. The elementary work is expressed as dW=mg( sin α + cos α μ) dx, but integrating this equation poses a challenge due to the variable friction coefficient. A proper expression for the friction coefficient as a function of distance along the slope is essential for accurate calculations. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
Xaime
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What work must be done to pull a loaded sleigh (total weight of 10 kg ) on the top height H=10 m. Gradient of slope amounts 30 degrees. Coefficient of friction between the sleigh and the ground decreases linearly along the way from 0,5 at the food of the hill to 0,1 in the top.

The pararell compnent of gravitational force
Code:
F _{s}=mg \sin \alpha
and the force of friction
Code:
F _{T}=mg\cos\alpha \mu

My formula for elementary Work is
Code:
dW=mg(\sin\alpha+ \cos \alpha \mu) dx

Now I have problem with integrate this equation, that is with the linearly changing coefficient of friction.
 
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Xaime said:
What work must be done to pull a loaded sleigh (total weight of 10 kg ) on the top height H=10 m. Gradient of slope amounts 30 degrees. Coefficient of friction between the sleigh and the ground decreases linearly along the way from 0,5 at the food of the hill to 0,1 in the top.

The pararell compnent of gravitational force
Code:
F _{s}=mg \sin \alpha
and the force of friction
Code:
F _{T}=mg\cos\alpha \mu

My formula for elementary Work is
Code:
dW=mg(\sin\alpha+ \cos \alpha \mu) dx

Now I have problem with integrate this equation, that is with the linearly changing coefficient of friction.

Hi Xaime, Welcome to Physics Forums.

In future, please retain and use the Homework Posting Template that is provided when you start a new thread in the Homework sections of the Forums.

For your problem, you'll have to write an expression for the friction coefficient that varies appropriately with the position on the slope. So μ(x) = some function of x, where x is the distance along the slope.
 
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