CD4+ T-cell populations are a type of T-cell characterized by the expression of the CD4 receptor on their surface. This receptor interacts with MHC class II (MHCII) molecules, which present extracellular peptides. The T-cell receptor (TCR) on CD4+ T-cells recognizes these peptides, enabling the cell to receive signals that stimulate its activation. In contrast, CD8+ T-cells recognize MHC class I (MHCI) molecules, which present intracellular peptides, such as those from viral infections. Immature thymocytes express both CD4 and CD8, but upon maturation and exiting the thymus, they differentiate into either CD4+ or CD8+ T-cells.