What is Spring compression: Definition and 95 Discussions

A spring is an elastic object that stores mechanical energy. Springs are typically made of spring steel. There are many spring designs. In everyday use, the term often refers to coil springs.
When a conventional spring, without stiffness variability features, is compressed or stretched from its resting position, it exerts an opposing force approximately proportional to its change in length (this approximation breaks down for larger deflections). The rate or spring constant of a spring is the change in the force it exerts, divided by the change in deflection of the spring. That is, it is the gradient of the force versus deflection curve. An extension or compression spring's rate is expressed in units of force divided by distance, for example or N/m or lbf/in. A torsion spring is a spring that works by twisting; when it is twisted about its axis by an angle, it produces a torque proportional to the angle. A torsion spring's rate is in units of torque divided by angle, such as N·m/rad or ft·lbf/degree. The inverse of spring rate is compliance, that is: if a spring has a rate of 10 N/mm, it has a compliance of 0.1 mm/N. The stiffness (or rate) of springs in parallel is additive, as is the compliance of springs in series.
Springs are made from a variety of elastic materials, the most common being spring steel. Small springs can be wound from pre-hardened stock, while larger ones are made from annealed steel and hardened after fabrication. Some non-ferrous metals are also used including phosphor bronze and titanium for parts requiring corrosion resistance and beryllium copper for springs carrying electrical current (because of its low electrical resistance).

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  1. M

    Variable pitch spring calculations

    Hi, does anyone know how to calculate the current spring constant of a variable pitch spring when under compression. Since some of its coils get inactive when compressed the stiffness is increasing and consequently “k” is changing as well, is there an equation I can use to calculate the new...
  2. dge

    Spring compression -- Ball colliding with a spring-mounted platform

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  3. dge

    How can I calculate the potential energy stored in a compressed spring?

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  4. Sean Harold

    Finding the maximum compression of the spring

  5. Ammar2211

    A block of mass m is dropped onto the top of a vertical spring....

    Summary:: A block of mass m is dropped onto the top of a vertical spring whose force constant is k. If the block is released from a height h above the top of the spring, a) what is the maximum energy of the block? b) What is the maximum compression of the spring? c) At what compression is the...
  6. O

    What's the importance of a spring force constant of 1634N/m?

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  7. A

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  8. navneet9431

    B Will Block M2 Move Left? Understanding Forces in a Connected Spring System"

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  9. E

    How Much Does the Spring Compress When a Man Jumps on a Scale?

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  10. C

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  11. T

    Quadratic equation for maximum compression of a spring

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  12. T

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  13. R

    Spring deflection load calculation for excavator

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  14. Deadawake

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  15. Nacho Verdugo

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  16. N

    Finding Initial Block Position and Maximum Speed of Oscillation

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  17. I

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  18. R

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  19. Kloud

    Spring compression after bullet passes through block

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  20. P

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  21. N

    What faults I have made in the following mathematical soluti

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  22. R

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  23. K

    Finding average force and time

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  24. R

    Spring compression of a bowling ball

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  25. Eva001

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  26. L

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  27. Elvis 123456789

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  28. B

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  29. Noxate

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  30. H

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  31. P

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  32. A

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  33. A

    Finding The Compression of a Spring

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  34. T

    The coefficient of friction by spring compression

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  35. A

    Spring Compression at kinetic energy = 0

    Homework Statement An inclined plane of angle θ = 20.0° has a spring of force constant k = 460 N/m fastened securely at the bottom so that the spring is parallel to the surface as shown in the figure below. A block of mass m = 2.51 kg is placed on the plane at a distance d = 0.324 m from the...
  36. T

    Collision of Objects Dropped from Different Heights with Spring Compression

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  37. S

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  38. N

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  39. I

    Max Compression of Spring with Friction

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  40. Sneakatone

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  41. T

    Calculating Spring Compression Distance Under Acceleration: Help Needed

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  42. W

    Maximum spring compression problem

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  43. L

    Spring Compression problem- PLEASE SOMEONE HELP PLEASE DX<?

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  44. Z

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  45. S

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  46. C

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  47. K

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  48. C

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  49. B

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  50. P

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