Flow Rate Ratio of Two Tubes: Calculation

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The discussion revolves around calculating the flow rate ratio of two tubes carrying the same incompressible fluid using Poiseuille's law. The user initially attempted to calculate the flow rates F1 and F2 based on given lengths and diameters but arrived at an incorrect ratio. A key correction pointed out is that the flow rate should be derived from the pressure difference equations, ΔP1 and ΔP2, rather than directly from the flow rates. By equating the pressure differences and dividing the equations, the correct flow rate ratio can be determined. Clearer step-by-step calculations are encouraged for accuracy.
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Homework Statement


Two tubes carry the same incompressible fluid with viscosity 1.5 Pl. They have lengths L1 = 6 and L2 = 22 m and diameters d1 = 1.2 and d2 = 4.5 cm. What is the ratio of their flow rates F1/F2?


Homework Equations


Poiseuille's law: 8nLI/(pi*r^4)
while n is viscosity
L is the length
R is radius


The Attempt at a Solution


F1= (8*1.5*6*I) / (pi*(1.2/2)^4)
F2= (8*1.5*22*I) / (pi*(4.5/2)^4)

The ratio F1/F2 is:
(8*1.5*6*I) / (pi*(1.2/2)^4)* (pi*(4.5/2)^4)/ (8*1.5*22*I)

F1/F2= 46.296*1.1649= 53.932.

And this is wrong, can u help??
 
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You need to write out your steps more clearly. 8nLI/(pi*r^4) is not Poiseuille's equation; Poiseuille equation is ΔP=8nLI/(pi*r^4), where I represents flow rate. You now have 2 equations:

ΔP1=8nLI1/(pi*r1^4)
ΔP2=8nLI2/(pi*r2^4)

If you assume the two ΔP's are the same and divide one equation by the other, you'll see your mistake.
 
Thank you a lot :)
 
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