Beam support conditions (Boundary Conditions) in practice

AI Thread Summary
Reproducing support conditions for beams involves understanding fixed and simply supported ends. Achieving complete fixity is challenging, as it restricts rotation and is often considered impossible in practice. Simply supported conditions are easier to replicate, typically using a pin connection that allows vertical reactions without restricting rotation. A simple support only provides a single vertical reaction, while a pin connection can offer both vertical and horizontal reactions. In steel construction, wide flange beams are often treated as simply supported when connected to columns via shear tabs without welded flanges.
koolraj09
Messages
166
Reaction score
5
Hi all.
Let's say I want to reproduce the support conditions for a beam. The easiest one I could think of is fixed end. Like I hammer an end of the beam into the wall. This represents fixed boundary condition. Likewise can anyone point out how to reproduce Simply supported end condition in practice??
thanks
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
What do you think the answer is?

Fixity is the most difficult to achieve, not the easiest, and complete fixity impossible.

Simply supported is easy, on the other hand, which is why so many designs assume this condition.
 
A single pin connection would not restrict rotation to any significant degree in 2D analysis... which probably meets your criteria for a simply supported beam.
 
Hey thanks Vadar2012!
 
Please note that the pinned connection described by jehake is not simply supported.

A simple support can only provide a single vertical reaction.

A pin can provide two reactions, vertical and horizontal, but no moment.

Yes that's a good link vadar.
 
"hammer an end of the beam to a wall" does not give me enough information to determine if it is fixed or pinned...

Typical wide flange steel beams (I-beams) used in steel construction are treated as "simply supported" if the web is connected to the vertical element (e.x. column) via a shear tab and the flanges of the beams are NOT welded to the vertical element. Go ahead and image search for "shear tab" to see what I mean.
 

Similar threads

Back
Top