In steam line connections, globe valves are commonly used for throttling and flow control, while gate valves are typically specified for isolation purposes when the valve is normally open. Gate valves are more cost-effective but are not suitable for throttling due to poor flow control and potential damage to the discs. Throttling a gate valve can lead to leakage when closed, making it less reliable for regulating steam flow. Therefore, the choice of valve depends on the intended use: globe valves for control and gate valves for maintenance isolation. Proper valve selection is crucial for efficient steam line operation.