Engineering Single-phase motor; Power factor

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A single-phase motor with a current draw of 12A and a power factor of 60% requires calculating the in-phase (Ip) and quadrature (Iq) components of the current. The in-phase component is determined to be 7.2A, while the quadrature component is 9.6A. The power factor is defined as the ratio of the real power flowing to the load to the apparent power in the circuit, expressed as a percentage. The calculations for Ip and Iq are based on the power factor and total current. Understanding these components is essential for analyzing motor performance and efficiency.
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a single phase motor draws a current of 12A at a power factor of 60%. calculate the in-phase and quadrature components of current Ip and Iq wih respect to the line voltage.


i have problem understanding the question.
is what i need to find is just the Ip (7.2A) and Iq (9.6A)

that's all?
 
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Sounds right. But for those of us who don't work with power factor much, could you please define how the % power factor is defined? And then how you got the 7.2 and 9.6A numbers? Thanks.
 
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