What is the acceleration of an object moving with a constant acceleration?

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An object is moving with constant acceleration, and its position is recorded at three time intervals. To calculate the acceleration at t=38.60 s, the difference in positions over the time intervals is used to find the velocities. The user initially struggled with the calculations but realized the mistake of using the wrong time interval. After correcting this, they successfully calculated the acceleration as 2.60 m/s². The discussion emphasizes the importance of accurately interpreting time intervals in kinematic equations.
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Homework Statement



An object is moving in a straight line with a constant acceleration. Its position is measured at three different times, as shown in the table below.

Time (s) Position, (m)
37.10 7.600
38.60 14.425
40.10 27.100

Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration at t=38.60 s.


Homework Equations



a = (vf - vo) / t
d = vot + 1/2 at2
vf2 = vo2 + 2ad
(ether or really)

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried everything, I've tried getting the distances between the 2 each time and using 1.5 seconds and getting velocity, I've tried using those to get the velocity, nothing is working. and this is something I should be able to do. Any help would be good, even just a point in the right direction.
 
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In the equation d=v_0t+\frac{at^2}{2}
d is a distance. But in the statement of the problem it says that the position of the object is measured...so you can't replace d with the data for the position.
But if you write the distance d as the difference between the position (say x) measured at a time and the initial position (say x_0) and replace in the equation, then you have:

x-x_0=v_0t+\frac{at^2}{2}

Now all you have to do is replace the 3 sets of data in the equation above and you have a system of 3 equations with 3 unknowns (one of them being the acceleration).
 
Last edited:
Thanks but I just got it. Before I was using 3 seconds when I was suppose to be using 1.5s, what a silly mistake.

<I>d1</I> = 14.425-7.600 = 6.825 m / 1.5s(38.60 - 37.10) = <i>v1</I> = 4.55 m/s
<I>d2</I> = 27.100-14.425 = 12.675 m / 1.5s = <i>v2</I> = 8.45 m/s
<T> = 1.5s

V1-V2/T = 2.60 m/s^2
 
CoverlessTech said:
Thanks but I just got it. Before I was using 3 seconds when I was suppose to be using 1.5s, what a silly mistake.

<I>d1</I> = 14.425-7.600 = 6.825 m / 1.5s(38.60 - 37.10) = <i>v1</I> = 4.55 m/s
<I>d2</I> = 27.100-14.425 = 12.675 m / 1.5s = <i>v2</I> = 8.45 m/s
<T> = 1.5s

V1-V2/T = 2.60 m/s^2

That is also correct.
 
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