Solution of Integral \frac{1}{lnx}

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The integral of 1/ln(x) leads to a transformation using t = ln(x), resulting in the expression ∫(e^t/t) dt. The discussion explores the series expansion of e^t, which simplifies to a summation involving factorials. Participants express uncertainty about finding a closed form solution, referencing the exponential integral function Ei. The conversation also touches on the use of series approximations when direct integration proves difficult. Ultimately, the integral's complexity highlights the interplay between exponential functions and series in advanced calculus.
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Homework Statement



Find

\int \frac{1}{lnx} dx


The Attempt at a Solution



Let t=lnx \Rightarrow \frac{dt}{dx}=\frac{1}{x} \Rightarrow dx=e^t dt



\int \frac{1}{lnx} dx \equiv \int \frac{e^t}{t} dt

and well

e^t= \sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^n}{n!}

\frac{e^t}{t}=\sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n-1}}{n!}


\int \frac{e^t}{t}=\int \sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n-1}}{n!}

=\sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n}}{(n+1)!}

Is there any easier closed form solution for this?
 
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That would be, I guess, the http://mathworld.wolfram.com/LogarithmicIntegral.html" .
 
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Apparently it's.

Ei\:(1,-1\ln(x))

This seems a little unfair though unless you knew about such an integral?
 
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Schrodinger's Dog said:
Apparently it's.

Ei\:(1,-1\ln(x))

This seems a little unfair though unless you knew about such an integral?

Nope,never even heard of it. But my usual way is, if you can't get it out directly, make a series and approximate and hopefully it might turn into something nicer.
 
rock.freak667 said:
Nope,never even heard of it. But my usual way is, if you can't get it out directly, make a series and approximate and hopefully it might turn into something nicer.

Probably but with the exponential integral and imaginary numbers there it will only be equivalent to the actual integral in a series. Although I think in that case they are asking you to show the series rather than the actual integral as it is in distinct maths language. Like to see how to do this, sorry but I have no idea, so can't help, I just thought the answer my maths program spat out was quite interesting, good luck.

At least you know that the answer involves an exponentiation, and imaginary numbers I suppose.
 
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rock.freak667 said:
\int \frac{e^t}{t}=\int \sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n-1}}{n!}

=\sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n}}{(n+1)!}

erm … =\sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n}}{n.n!}\,. :smile:
 
tiny-tim said:
erm … =\sum _{n=o} ^{\infty} \frac{t^{n}}{n.n!}\,. :smile:

Ah silly me...forgot that n-1+1 is n and not n+1..thanks
 
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