Calcium Hydride vs Dihydride: Explained

  • Thread starter Thread starter jools111
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
Calcium hydride (CaH2) is correctly identified as the compound's name, and both "calcium hydride" and "calcium dihydride" are acceptable terms. The use of prefixes like "di-" is generally unnecessary for ionic compounds, as the specific charges of the ions clarify the composition. This means that while "calcium dihydride" is technically correct, it is not typically used in practice due to the established naming conventions for ionic substances.
jools111
Messages
30
Reaction score
0
Hey all. I'm pretty sure I'd be correct in saying that the compund CaH2 is calcium hydride. My question is this... Why would it not be calcium dihydride? There are 2 hydrogen atoms right? Or are both term correct? Thanks.
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
Nothing wrong with "dihydride". I am not sure, but could be this is even IUPAC recommended name. Check here:

http://www.iupac.org/publications/books/rbook/Red_Book_2005.pdf

--
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Generally for ionic substances (usually substances formed between a metal and non-metal), you don't need to use the mono-, di-, tri- etc. prefixes to specify number. This is because most ions have a specific charge (or for transition metals, the charge is specified), so one can figure out the correct proportion of cations and anions.
 
Ygggdrasil said:
Generally for ionic substances (usually substances formed between a metal and non-metal), you don't need to use the mono-, di-, tri- etc. prefixes to specify number. This is because most ions have a specific charge (or for transition metals, the charge is specified), so one can figure out the correct proportion of cations and anions.

So technically... Calcium hydride or calcium dihydride would both be correct?
 
Yes.

--
methods
 
I want to test a humidity sensor with one or more saturated salt solutions. The table salt that I have on hand contains one of two anticaking agents, calcium silicate or sodium aluminosilicate. Will the presence of either of these additives (or iodine for that matter) significantly affect the equilibrium humidity? I searched and all the how-to-do-it guides did not address this question. One research paper I found reported that at 1.5% w/w calcium silicate increased the deliquescent point by...
Back
Top