How Do You Calculate Impulse for a Bungee Jumper?

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To calculate the impulse exerted on a bungee jumper, first determine the change in momentum starting from when the bungee cord begins to stretch. The impulse is defined as the product of force and time, equating to the change in momentum. Key points include finding the jumper's initial momentum just before the cord stretches and the velocity after it regains its rest length. It's important to note that the force exerted by the cord is a conservative force, and the time interval during which the cord stretches should be considered relatively short. Understanding these principles will help solve the impulse problem effectively.
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Hey I've been having trouble with this impulse problem, in fact I don't even seem to know where to start. My prof didn't even cover any impulse problems in class and then expects us to do one for homework. :rolleyes: But anyways, any help would be appreciated, I'm sure there's someone who can help me. :biggrin: Here you go:

A bungee jumper (m = 63.00kg) tied to a 41.00m cord, leaps off a 71.00m tall bridge. He falls to 8.00m above the water before the bungee cord pulls him back up. What size impulse is exerted on the bungee jumper while the cord stretches.


Thanks!
 
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When a force is exerted on something for an amount of time an impulse is imparted to the object. The "impulse" = force X time = the change in momentum. So, find the change in momentum of the bungee jumper starting with the point where the cord begins to stretch.

Hint: What's the initial momentum of the jumper at the moment the cord starts to stretch?
 
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Note that whatever the stiffness of the cord, the force exerted on you by the cord is a CONSERVATIVE force.
What does this tell you about the relation between:
1)Your velocity just before the bungee cord become stretched beyond its rest length.
2)Your velocity just after the bungee cord regains its rest length.

3)Then, how can you compute 1) (and from it, 2).
4) What must then the impulse from the cord be?
 
I would like to point out, that a fundamental assumption must be made:
That the time interval during which the cord is stretched must be relatively short.
(The impulse from the force of gravity must be negligible compared to the other terms)
 
arildno said:
I would like to point out, that a fundamental assumption must be made:
That the time interval during which the cord is stretched must be relatively short.
(The impulse from the force of gravity must be negligible compared to the other terms)
I don't think one needs to make that assumption, given the way the problem is phrased: the problem asks for the impulse on the jumper, not necessarily the impulse from the cord alone.
 
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