2011 F = ma Contest Question # 25

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A hollow cylinder and a block slide down an inclined plane, reaching the bottom simultaneously. The problem involves calculating the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane. The solution indicates that the coefficient is (1/2)tan(theta). The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the dynamics of rolling and sliding objects. Ultimately, the user successfully solved the problem with guidance on finding the cylinder's acceleration.
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Homework Statement



A hollow cylinder with a very thin wall (like a toilet paper tube) and a block are placed at rest at the top of a plane with inclination  above the horizontal. The cylinder rolls down the plane without slipping and the block slides down the plane; it is found that both objects reach the bottom of the plane simultaneously. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane?

Homework Equations



K = (1/2)MV^2 + (1/2)IW^2 for I = MR^2 and W = V/R

The Attempt at a Solution



Answer is: (1/2)tan(theta)
I have tried many different approaches: F = ma as well as assuming the same mass and/or velocity at the end of the ramp, but have had no success. Thanks for your time and consideration!
 
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Start by finding the acceleration of the rolling cylinder.
 
Hey, thanks for the response! That really helped and I was able to figure this one out finally.
 
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