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I just want to make sure I understand the normal modes of a vibrating system of particles with discrete spacing. I have tried to drawn what I understand as the lowest and highest frequency mode of the standing waves. Is the drawing correct? Edit: actually I have drawn the maximum frequency where no particles are permitted to move..
The system is 4 particles and for standing waves their vibrations are described by:
y(s) = sin(sKa) with a time dependence and where s refers to particle number s and a is the particle spacing.
Now with y(0)=y(4) you have the modes:
k=\pi/4a, 2\pi/4a, k=3\pi/4a
The last one corresponds to no movement of any particle. Is this correctly understood? What happens if we take for instance k=5\pi/4a. Does this mode simply reproduce the motion of k=\pi/4a?
The system is 4 particles and for standing waves their vibrations are described by:
y(s) = sin(sKa) with a time dependence and where s refers to particle number s and a is the particle spacing.
Now with y(0)=y(4) you have the modes:
k=\pi/4a, 2\pi/4a, k=3\pi/4a
The last one corresponds to no movement of any particle. Is this correctly understood? What happens if we take for instance k=5\pi/4a. Does this mode simply reproduce the motion of k=\pi/4a?