Normal Definition and 1000 Threads
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I Can Normal Matrices Be Non-Self-Adjoint?
Hello everyone, I have a question. I'm not sure if it is trivial. Does anyone have ideas of finding a matrix ##A\in M_n(\mathbb{C})##, where ##A## is normal but not self-adjoint, that is, ##A^*A=AA^*## but ##A\neq A^*?##- tommyxu3
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- Hermitian Linear algebra Normal Operator
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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B Why doesn't the normal Zeeman effect produce a band?
I know that orbital angular momentum is quantized. If the potential energy is developed because of the external magnetic field applying a torque on the magnetic dipole, then from the dot product of the dipole moment and magnetic field we have a cosine term, shouldn't this give rise to all the...- quawa99
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- Band Normal Zeeman Zeeman effect
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Disjunctive Normal form to Combinatorial Circuit
Homework Statement Draw the combinatorial circuit corresponding to the disjunctive normal form. Homework Equations DNF of f(x,y,z)=xyz+Not(xy)z The Attempt at a Solution f(x,y,z)=xyz+not(xy)z =z(xy+not(xy)) Wouldn't the xy and not xy cancel out? That's my current problem with this...- Kingyou123
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- Circuit Form Normal
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Force exerted normal to the plate
Homework Statement A jet of water , 50mm diameter , with a velocity of 18m/s , strikes a flat plate inclined at 25 degree to the axis of jet as shown in figure, Determine the normal force , P exerted on the plate when plate is stationary . Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution in the...- foo9008
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- Force Normal Plate
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A Deriving the standard normal distribution
I've calculated the joint distribution, XY_PDF(x,y) of random variables X and Y (both coming from a distribution N(n) = C*e^(-K*n^2)). I use XY_PDF(x,y) to calculate the joint distribution AR_PDF(a,r) of the random variables A (angle) and R (radius), with the PDF method and the Jacobian. Since...- rabbed
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- deriving Distribution Normal Normal distribution Standard
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Finding the normal at the bottom of a curved track
Homework Statement A boy slides on a sled on the curved track sketched (black line). (Treat the boy and sled as a particle.) His mass plus that of the sled is m = 41 kg. Friction and air resistance are negligible (I want a sled like that!). His initial speed is v0 = 1.3 m.s–1. The height h =...- sadpwner
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- Normal Track
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating the Normal Force on an Inclined Flat Plate Struck by a Jet of Water
Homework Statement the figure showed a jet of water , with velocity 50m/s strikes the flat plate , which is inclined 30 degree to the jet . Find the force normal to the surface of jet. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution my question is the flat plate is 30 degree to the horizontal...- foo9008
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- Force Normal Plate
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I Computing the normal scalar component of acceleration
Hi, I have this math problem where I need to find the scalar component of acceleration at a given time under certain conditions. Usually these problems aren't bad for me, but this one has left me scratching my head. Its giving me ||a|| = 4 and (aT)(T) = 5i +5j -k I have the formula aN =... -
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I Normal vector on complex function
Hi, I'm not sure about the the normal vector N on a complex function z(x,t) = A e^{i(\omega t + \alpha x)} My approach is that (\overline{z} beeing the conjugate of z): \Re{(\mathbf{N})} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}(\partial x + \overline{\partial x} )^2 + \frac{1}{4}(\partial z +... -
Calculating Variance in Normal Distribution with Given Percentile
Homework Statement A student sits a test and is told that the marks follow a normal distribution with mean 100. The student receives a mark of 124 and is told that he is at the 68th percentile. Calculate the variance of the distribution. Homework Equations...- NihalRi
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- Distribution Normal Normal distribution
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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MHB G contains a normal p-Sylow subgroup
Hey! :o Let $G$ be a non-abelian finite group with center $Z>1$. I want to show that if $G/Z$ is a $p$-group, for some prime $p$, then $G$ contains a normal $p$-Sylow subgroup and $p\mid |Z|$. We have that $$|G/Z|=p^n, n\geq 1\Rightarrow \frac{|G|}{|Z|}=p^n\Rightarrow |G|=p^n|Z|$$ That means...- mathmari
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- Normal Subgroup
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Net acceleration, free body diagrams, velocity, force normal
Homework Statement Homework Equations relevant equations are provided with each question below The Attempt at a Solution please check my solutions to ensure they are correct. thanks. a) [/B] b) Calculate net force: Fnet = FA + Ff + Fg Fnet = (1.20 x 104 N [up]) + (1.40 x 103 N [down])...- alexandria
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- Acceleration Body Diagrams Force Free body Free body diagrams Net Normal Velocity
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB Normal series and composition series
Hey! :o I want to find a normal series of $D_4$ and all the composition series for $D_4$. I have done the following: $D_4=\langle a , s\mid s^4=1=a^2, asa=s^{-1}\rangle$ A subgroup of $D_4$ is $\langle s\rangle=\{s, s^2, s^3, s^4=1\}$, that is normal in $D_4$, since $[D_4:\langle...- mathmari
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- Composition Normal Series
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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I Normal Modes: Finding Eigenfrequencies
If I have a system where the following is found to describe the motion of three particles: The normal modes of the system are given by the following eigenvectors: $$(1,0,-1), (1,1,1), (1,-2,1)$$ How can I find the corresponding eigenfrequencies? It should be simple... What am I missing?- Sum Guy
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- Eigenfrequencies Eigenvectors Modes Normal Normal modes Oscillation Shm
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Classical Physics
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I Why is normal force always perpendicular to the surface?
Why is normal force always perpendicular to the surface? I understand that normal force is the upward reaction force by a surface due to an external action force pushing the surface. Then, if I apply an extermal force on a non inclined surface at an angle, let's say 30 degrees, shouldn't the...- John Pang
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- Force Normal Normal force
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Normal force of a mass sliding down a quarter circle
Homework Statement A 22-gram mass is released from rest at position A on a stationary frictionless surface whose shape is that of a quarter circle of radius R = 0.66 m. (b) Determine the magnitude of the normal force that acts on the mass when it is at position B (it is at position B when the...- Jamest39
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- Circle Force Mass Normal Normal force Sliding
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Stats: Approximating a binomial with a normal distribution
Homework Statement A multiple choice test consists of a series of questions, each with four possible answers. How many questions are needed in order to be 99% confident that a student who guesses blindly at each question scores no more than 35% on the test? Homework Equations So I know that...- Amcote
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- Binomial Distribution Normal Normal distribution Stats
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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What Are the Gravitational and Normal Forces on a Skier on a Slope?
Homework Statement A 60 kg skier is beginning her descent down a 26 degree slope. The frictional force between the skis and the snow is 4 N a) What is the gravitational force the skier exerts on the slope? b) What is the normal force the slope exerts back on the skier? Homework EquationsThe...- j doe
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- Force Gravitational Normal Normal force
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A Expectations of normal variables
\begin{eqnarray*} &&\mathbb{E}\left( 1_{\left\{ X_{1}+X_{2}>\rho \right\} }X_{1}X_{2}\right) \\ &&\mathbb{E}\left( 1_{\left\{ X_{1}+X_{2}>\rho \right\} }X_{1}^{2}\right) \end{eqnarray*} where ##X_1## and ##X_2## are independent normal variables. I am wondering whether there exist closed-form...- lequan
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- Normal Variables
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Calculating the tangential and normal vectors of an ellipse
Homework Statement The ellipse is given as (x^2/a^2) + (y^2/b^2)=1 I´m meant to calculate a tangential vector, a normal vector and find an equation for the tangent using a random point (x0,y0). I´m meant to do this in 2 ways: firstly by using the parametrization x(t)=a*cos(t) and...- Nowayout
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- Ellipse Normal Vectors
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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I Why only normal subgroup is used to obtain group quotient
Hello! As far as I know any subgroup can, in principle, be used to divide group into bundle of cosets. Then any group element belongs to one of the cosets (or to the subgroup itself). And such division still is not qualified as a quotient. Yes, the bundle of cosets in this case will be...- SVN
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- Cosets Group Normal Normal subgroup quotient Subgroup
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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MHB Finding equation normal to a plane and certain point
For the following question I am given a plane: x + 2y + 3z = 12. I want to find the equation of a line normal to the plane and going through the point (4,6,8). I am trying to use the formula N . (r - r0) = 0 however seem to be getting the incorrect answer :(- brunette15
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- Normal Plane Point
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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MHB How can we find all the normal subgroups?
Hey! :o I want to find all the normal subgroups of $D_n$. We have that $$D_n=\langle a, s \mid a^2=1=s^n, asa=s^{-1}\rangle$$ We have that $K$ is a normal subgroup of $D_n$ iff $$gkg^{-1}\in K, \forall g\in D_n \text{ and } \forall k\in K$$ Could you give me some hints how we could find...- mathmari
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- Normal
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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MHB Show that it is a normal subgroup of S4
Hey! :o I want to show that $N\{1, (12)(34), (13)(24), (14)(23)\}$ is a normal subgroup of $S_4$ that is contained in $A_4$ and that satisfies $S_4/N\cong S_3$ and $A_4/N\cong Z_3$. Let $\sigma\in S_4$. We have the following: $$\sigma 1 \sigma^{-1}=\sigma (1) \\ \sigma (1 2)(3 4)...- mathmari
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- Normal Normal subgroup Subgroup
- Replies: 27
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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MHB Proof: Every Subgroup of Cyclic $H$ is Normal in $G$
Hey! :o I want to show that if $H$ is a cylic normal subgroup of a group $G$, then each subgroup of $H$ is a normal subgroup of $G$. I have done the following: Since $H$ is a normal subgroup of $G$, we have that $$ghg^{-1}=h\in H, \ \forall g \in G \text{ and } \forall h\in H \tag 1$$...- mathmari
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- Normal Normal subgroup Subgroup
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Bounding a truncated normal with a gamma
So say I have a truncated normal. That is, N(mu,sigma) that is from 0 to infinity only. I need to find a Gamma such that a constant C*Gamma(A,B) is always above N(mu, sigma). How would I go about finding such a A, B that would work given fixed mu and sigma?- FallenApple
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- Gamma Normal Truncated
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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How to specify the normal force for this example
1. The problem statement Hi, I just have a quick question on how to find the normal force in this picture on mass 2, http://postimg.org/image/w9sr29ab3/ , the half circle. Its a double pendulum with no friction. Can I assume that the normal force is in that position all the time as the half...- Chris Class
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- Example Force Normal Normal force
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB Standard deviation, Normal Distributions and Taking Random Samples
Find the standard score for a the data value 9 from a normal distribution which has a mean of 16.8 and a standard deviation of 2.3- DarcyDorian
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- deviation Distributions Normal Random Standard Standard deviation
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Math
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How does normal force makes us feel our weight?
So I have been asking my self these questions lately. I know it is some basics of physics and I should probably know the answer.. Why do we feel weightlessness when we hit the acceleration of gravity (9.8) exactly? Probably so that the surface that we are standing on doesn't need to produce any... -
Rollercoasters and Loops and Normal Forces
Homework Statement <I will attach a diagram below> In terms of m, g and r. FInd the normal force at the top of the loop. Homework Equations ∑F = Fc = FN+Fg ∴ Fc=FN+Fg ∴FN = Fc - Fg ∴ N=mV2/r - mg The Attempt at a Solution Fc=mV2/r - mg and V2=ra and a=g ∴C=mrg/r ∴C = mg ∴mg-mg=N ∴ N=0 N. BUT...- komarxian
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- Centripetal Force Forces Loop Loops Normal Rollercoaster
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Momentum Ball Collision Find Normal Force
[Note: Thread moved by moderator] Hi! so I have a question I am unable to do and I've been trying it for 3 hours. The question had 2 parts, i figured out part a but cannot figure out part b. A) A 0.006kg ball is dropped from a height of 4.0m above the floor. Neglecting air resistance...- aimen khattakk
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- Ball Collision Elastic collision Force Impulse Momentum Normal Normal force
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Normal and tangential acceleration
Homework Statement why the normal acceleration is 6 rads^-1 ? It's not stated in the question , right? Can someone explain more about normal acceleration? i couldn't understand it . I only know that when the rod is rotated , it has tangential acceleration Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a...- werson tan
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- Acceleration Normal Tangential acceleration
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Random process involving CDF and PDF of standard normal
Homework Statement Let $$ \Phi(x)=\int_{-\infty}^{x} \frac{1} { \sqrt{2\pi} } e^{-y^2 /2} dy $$ and $$ \phi(x)=\Phi^\prime(x)=\frac{1} { \sqrt{2\pi} } e^{-x^2 /2} $$ be the standard normal (zero - mean and unit variance) cummulative probability distribution function and the standard normal...- JohanL
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- Cdf Normal Pdf Process Random Random process Standard
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Normal reaction force on banked track
If a car us on a frictionless banked track what causes the normal reaction force to be greater than the weight force? My understanding from what I've read is that the vertical component of the reaction force cancels the weight force which makes sense as the object doesn't leave the ground. And...- Monster007
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- Force Normal Normal reaction Reaction Reaction force Track
- Replies: 18
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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Acceleration of wedge due to normal force exerted by block?
This isn't actually a problem. It is a doubt which I have about wedges according to Newton's Laws Consider a friction less wedge, of mass 'M', inclined at angle θ, placed on a smooth horizontal surface, on which a block of mass 'm' is placed. The block exerts some normal force perpendicular to...- ajay.05
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- Acceleration Block Force Normal Normal force Wedge
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MATLAB How to add normal vectors/quivers to sphere in matlab?
so I got my sphere, centered at (1,-2,0) with radius 3 how do I put normal vectors/arrows onto my sphere's surface? I tried quiver3(x,y,z)- goonking
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- Matlab Normal Sphere
- Replies: 1
- Forum: MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
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MHB Find the equation of the tangent and normal to.
Hi Community, I have this question. I start by creating the derivative, $$\d{}{x}(x^2-xy+y^2) = \d{}{x}(3) $$ and solve for $$\d{}{x}(3) $$ = 0 (Derivative of a constant is alway 0) I understand how to solve the derivative of $$\d{}{x}(x^2-xy+y^2)$$ and get $$2x-y$$ In the worked... -
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Question regarding unit normal of some function
Please can you help me with this question. A surface h in the three dimensions is given by the equation z=g(x,y) Find the unit normal at any point h in two separate ways: a)By identifying h with an equipotential for some scalar field φ to be determined and computing ∇φ. b)By expressing the...- keensaj
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- Function Normal Unit
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Solving for normal frequencies with a gravity term
Homework Statement Hey guys, I have been making progress in classical mechanics but I'm having a tough time figuring out how to solve for the normal frequencies for this set of equations of motion: http://imgur.com/nQKPNsu In order to account for the mass gravity term here the book suggests...- saybrook1
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- Frequencies Gravity Normal Term
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Insurance claim with normal approximation
Homework Statement There are ##N = 10000## clients of an insurance company. One-half of them will file claims with probability ##p_1 = .05##, another half of them will file claims with probability ##p_2 = .03##. Each claim is worth ##$1000##. Find the Value-at-Risk at the level α = 0.99, that...- bonfire09
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- Approximation Insurance Normal Probabilities
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Why is normal force in a satellite zero?
Gravity does act on a satellite so why is normal force 0 for an object placed inside it?- Yatin
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- Astrophysics Force Normal Normal force Satellite Zero
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Astronomy and Astrophysics
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At what angle does the normal force go to zero?
Homework Statement An ice cube is placed on top of an overturned spherical bowl of radius r, as indicated in the figure. If the ice cube slides downward from rest at the top of the bowl, at what angle θdoes it separate from the bowl? In other words, at what angle does the normal force between...- romogirl
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- Angle Energy Energy conservation Force Kinetic energy Normal Normal force Potential energy Zero
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I think this is about the Central Limit Theorem
Homework Statement An engineer is measuring a quantity q. It is assumed that there is a random error in each measurement, so the engineer will take n measurements and reports the average of the measurements as the estimated value of q. Specifically, if Yi is the value that is obtained in the...- whitejac
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- Central limit theorem Gauss Limit Normal Statistics Stats Theorem
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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For a string with fixed ends, which normal modes are missing?
Homework Statement Here's the problem. I was able to find the a_n and b_n values, my question is mainly on part (c), how do I find which modes are missing? The function is odd, so even modes should disappear, but cos(n*pi) doesn't disappear, it's either +1 or -1. I'd greatly appreciate any...- snickersnee
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- Modes Normal Normal modes String
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Normal on a mass have different values at pole and equator
why does the normal on a mass have different values at pole and equator- Angie Tom
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- Equator Mass Normal Pole
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Earth Sciences
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Deriving the Unit Normal for an Epicycloid: Understanding Equation 3.2.29
Hi Folks, I got stuck towards the end where it ask to derive the unit normal (eqn 3.2.29 I don't know how they arrived at n_x. I have looked at trig identities...and I have assumed the following n_x=\frac{N_x}{|N_x|} I don't see the (r+p) term anywhere in neither the top nor bottom. PS: I... -
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MHB How Is the Unit Normal Derived in an Epicycloid Equation?
Hi Folks, I got stuck towards the end where it ask to derive the unit normal. I don't know how they arrived at n_x. I have looked at trig identities... n_x=\frac{N_x}{|N_x|}= 1) I don't see the (r+p) term anywhere in neither the top nor bottom. 2) Is the bottom just based on simple trig... -
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How Six 2V lamps could be lit to their normal brightness.
Homework Statement [/B] Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I'm not really sure how to attempt this question tbh. In order for the lamps to have normal brightness I think the circuit must be parallel. I also think maybe for A there can only be one lamp per branch because there's...- Meezus
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- Brightness Circuits Normal
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How do you find the normal unit vector to a parametric curve?
Homework Statement I am supposed to find the tangent and normal unit vector to r(t)=<2sint,5t,cost>.Homework Equations . The Attempt at a Solution r1(t)=<2cost,5,-sint> which is a tangent vector to the curve, and then to make it a unit vector I would multiply by 1/(sqrt(4cos^2t+25+sin^2t)...- member 508213
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- Curve Normal Unit Unit vector Vector
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Normal modes and degrees of freedom in coupled oscillators
Not a textbook/homework problem so I'm not using the format (hopefully that's ok). Can someone offer an explanation of normal modes and how to calculate the degrees of freedom in a system of coupled oscillators? From what I've seen the degrees of freedom seems to be equal to the number of...- Nishikino Maki
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- Coupled Degrees Degrees of freedom Modes Normal Normal mode Normal modes Oscillator Oscillators
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help