Root Definition and 918 Threads
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Limit of the nth root of (n ln n)
Homework Statement Find lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sqrt[n]{n ln(n)}. Do not use L'Hospital's Rule or Taylor Series. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I suspect I need to set up some inequality for this and then apply Squeeze Theorem. But I can't find any inequality...- txy
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- Limit Ln Root
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Easy question about the root (of a real number)
[SOLVED] Easy question about the root (of a real number) Hi, I'm a bit embarresed to ask this but does anybody know how to get this: \sqrt{3 - 2\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{2} - 1 ?- joris_pixie
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- Root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: General Math
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Notation for Principal Square Root?
Hello, I was just wondering if there is a special notation for a principal square root... I suppose using absolute value would work.. \left|\sqrt{9}\right|=+3 But it doesn't seem as fitting as an actual special square root symbol. Maybe something like this? \sqrt[+]{9}=+3 Also...- DocZaius
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- Notation Root Square Square root
- Replies: 3
- Forum: General Math
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Square root of Dirac Delta function
Homework Statement I wonder how to deal with the square root of Dirac Delta function, \sqrt{\delta(x)}. Actually, this comes from a problem which asking readers to calculate the wave function of a free particle and of a harmonic oscillator at time t, provided that the wave function at time...- ismaili
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- Delta Delta function Dirac Dirac delta Dirac delta function Function Root Square Square root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Square root of 1 with mod how to prove it?
I know that if n is odd and has k distinct prime factors, then the number of roots, x^2 = 1 (mod n), is equal to 2^k. However, I don't know how to give a formal proof to it. I simply want to bypass the generalized form x^2 = a (mod n). How can I prove it directly? Thank you.- jacquelinek
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Question about the limit of a square root
Hello! I got the following exercise: \frac{lim}{x\rightarrow6-} {\sqrt{3x-18}} Now, since I need to evaluate the limit from the function coming from the left to the right that means that I can evaluate the function using x as a value very close to 6, but not six, right? So, since I would...- wiz0r
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- Limit Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Proving a limit theorem of a sequence (square root)
Homework Statement given the sequence {a_n} converges to A (non zero), show sqrt(a_n) = sqrt(A) Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I've tried to expand |sqrt(a_n) - sqrt(A)| as |a_n - A|\|sqrt(a_n) + sqrt(A)| since that gives me the numerator to work with, but I can't...- shoescreen
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- Limit Root Sequence Square root Theorem
- Replies: 33
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Is there a way of proving that all positive numbers have a real square root?
Homework Statement My prof showed us the proof that sqrt2 is not a rational number. She said, however, that we haven't proved that it is irrational, because we haven't proved that sqrt2 exists. How would we go about proving this? Homework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution...- nietzsche
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- Numbers Positive Root Square Square root
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Integrate x^2 /square root (x^2 +1)
Hi, the question is integrate x^2 /square root (x^2 +1). I tried to do it but i was stucked in the very last step.at the end,I got x/2 * cosh(arcsinh x) + 1/2 * arcsinh x - arcsin (square root (x^2 + 1)) +C. I dunnoe how can I simplify cosh(arcsinh x) into simplier form in term of x. I hope...- yanjt
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- Integrate Root
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How Do I Solve This Complex Square Root Equation?
Homework Statement Can someone advice me how to solve this square root equation? n_{0}=1.5*10^{15}+\sqrt{(1.5*10^{15})^{2}+[(0.05)n_{0}]^{2}} The answer should be n0=3.0075*1015 I can't figure out how to open up the square root to solve the equation for n0. Stuck here staring at the...- snoothie
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Square Root Method - Fractions
Homework Statement x^2 - 1/2x - 3/16 = 0 The Attempt at a Solution Actually, I don't know where to start since I have fractions.- elflacodepr
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- Fractions Method Root Square Square root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Limits of expression with square root
I am looking at the derivation for an expression that relates the concentration of an oxide to time. It appears that to do this, the author takes the limit of sqrt(A+Bt), where A and B are constants as t approaches zero and infinity. Is there an easy way to do this without making assumptions...- engineer23
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- Expression Limits Root Square Square root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus
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Solve Square Root Method: (x-1)^2 = 4
Homework Statement (x - 1)^2 = 4 The Attempt at a Solution This is what I've done (x - 1)^2 = 4 Everything inside parenthesis goes to: ^2 x^2 - 1^2 = 4 now we got x^2 - 1 = 4 Now (I think) I use the square root method x^2 - 1 = √4 x^2 - 1 = 2 Now I factorize: (x - 1) (x +1) = 2 This is...- elflacodepr
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- Method Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Inverse function containing square root
Homework Statement Given f(x) = -x2 - 2x + 3, x < -1 Find f-1. Find f-1f. Homework Equations Nil. The Attempt at a Solution Actually I worked out much of the question already, and I already know that f-1f: x -> x. The problem is, I can't seem to get f-1f(x) = x on...- ephedyn
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- Function Inverse Inverse function Root Square Square root
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Derivative of a square root fraction. HELP
Homework Statement What is f'(x) of f(x) 1/sqrt(2x)? 2. The attempt at a solution In applying the problem to the derivative formula: (1 / sqrt(2(x + h)) - 1 / sqrt(2x)) / h I multiplied the problem by a special form of one but that only put the rationals on the bottom of the...- curlybit89
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- Derivative Fraction Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Principal root of a Complex Number
Homework Statement Find all the roots in rectangular coordinates, exhibit them as vertices of certain squares, and point out which is the principal root. The Attempt at a Solution The problem is (-8 -8\sqrt{3}i)^{\frac{1}{4}} and I found the four roots easily to be \pm(\sqrt{3} -...- DEMJ
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- Complex Complex number Root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Why Can't You Cancel Out the Square Root and Square in a Square Root Problem?
Homework Statement Can someone explain to me how |-4|= \sqrt{(-4)^{2}} I'm wondering why you can't cancel out the square root sign and the square above the -4, to leave you with -4. The Attempt at a Solution I know this has something to do with the absolute value of -4, being 4, but...- temaire
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 20
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Iterative square root? sqrt(2+sqrt(2+sqrt(
The other day I was playing with my calculator and noticed that \sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+...}}}} \approx 2 But, what is that kind of expression called? How does one justify that limit? And, to what number exactly does converge, for example...- Damidami
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- Iterative Root Square Square root
- Replies: 6
- Forum: General Math
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Solving Root Finding Problem with Sparse Matrix | Krindik
Hi, While trying to simplify a solution I came up with the following sparse matrix but don't know how to solve it. [A(t)][X] = 0 $\left( \begin{array}{ccccc} A_0(t) & 1 & 1 & ... & 1 \\ A_1(t) & 1 & 0 & ... & 0 \\ ... & ... & ... & ... & ... \\ A_{n-1}(t) & 0 & ...- krindik
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- Root
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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How does \sqrt{1+((x^2)/(4-x^2))} simplify to 2 times\sqrt{1/(4-x^2)}?
1.I can't figure out how the \sqrt{1+((x^2)/(4-x^2))} simplifies to 2 times\sqrt{1/(4-x^2)} I have tried rewriting it in different ways, but I can't see how it simplifies. \sqrt{x^2 + 1/4-x^2}- Waggattack
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Norm of a function ||f|| & the root mean square of a function.
norm of a function ||f|| & the "root mean square" of a function. How do I explain the connection between the norm of a function ||f|| & the "root mean square" of a function. You may like to consider as an example C[0,\pi], the inner product space of continuous functions on the interval [0,\pi]...- squenshl
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- Function Mean Norm Root Square
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Can Ratio and Root Tests Determine the Convergence of Complex Series?
1. \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}ntan\frac{1}{n} dont know where to start here 2. \frac{1*3*5*****(2n-1)}{n!} \frac{2n-1}{n!} \frac{2(n+1)-1}{(n+1)!}*\frac{n!}{2n-1} \frac{2n+1}{(n+1)(2n-1)} ->0 my book is showing divergence- nameVoid
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- Ratio Root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How can I integrate the composite root integral \int\sqrt{40t^2+e^t^2}dt?
Homework Statement \int\sqrt{40t^2+e^t^2}dt That should be e^t^2. How would I go about doing this?- naphiefx
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- Composite Integral Root
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Complex Numbers- Square root 3i
(1- sqrt 3i) ^3 I am having trouble solving the sqrt 3i part. I think I need to use de moivres theorem but I am unsure. If someone could push me in the right direction that would be a massive help. Thanks.- JC_003
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- Complex Complex numbers Numbers Root Square Square root
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Why the square root of the determinant of the metric?
Hi, We use as an integration form in Riemannian geometry the covariant \int \sqrt{g}d\Omega I understand how this is invariant under an arbitrary change of coordinates (both Jacobian and metric square root transformation coefficient will cancel each other), what I don't understand is why don't...- symplectic
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- Determinant Metric Root Square Square root
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Why Am I Stuck on My Root Locus Design Problem?
Homework Statement The Attempt at a Solution Hi, I’ve been studying Root Loci for almost 3 months now, on and off, so I know most of the methods involved with it. I’m still pretty much new to the subject still as I’ve recently hit a problem with this exercise that I’ve been working...- Kai-Itza
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- Noob Root
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Find Other Roots of a3-3a2+a+5=0 Given 2-i
Homework Statement Given one root of the equation, find the others. a3-3a2+a+5=0 Given root: 2-i The Attempt at a Solution I know the answers, which are 2+i and -1. And I understand how to get the 2+i since when you square root anything, the answer can be positive or negative, but I have...- Seirsly
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- Analysis Root
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Square root operation and scales
this is a strange problem easy to solve but I am having trouble understanding it intuitivly. Assume we choose a location point and name it 0. Next, in arbitrary direction and distance we place the number 1. Hence, we have created a scale(number line) that extends as much as we like. Now we...- IsrTor
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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When should the plus/minus sign be used when dealing with square roots?
Ok, I know this question sounds incredibly elementary, but please don't just dismiss it, try to understand what I'm REALLY asking. Ok, say we have x^{2} = 9. I know the answer is x = \pm 3. But I was just thinking about the general rule to this. I was thinking that what really happens is...- Dr. Mirrage
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- Root Sign Square Square root
- Replies: 30
- Forum: General Math
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How Do You Integrate 1/(x^(1/2) - x^(1/3))?
Homework Statement \int\frac{dx}{x^{1/2}-x^{1/3}} Homework Equations None The Attempt at a Solution What I did was replace \int\frac{dx}{x^{1/2}-x^{1/3}} with \int\frac{dx}{u^{3}-u^{2}} if u=x^{1/6}. Just to simplify things. And I think that was pointless. Help me out?- Footballer010
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- Integral Polynomial Root
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Calculating Pressure and Velocity in a Cylinder of Argon: Tips and Tricks
Root Mean Square Speed... HELP! A 11.0 cm-diameter, 24.0 cm-long cylinder contains 1.80×1022 atoms of argon at a temperature of 52.0 C. What is (Vx)rms, the rms value of the x-component of velocity? What is the rate at which atoms collide with one end of the cylinder? Determine the pressure in...- dalson
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- Mean Root Speed Square
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Integrating the square root of a linear function.
Homework Statement \int\sqrt{2*x-1} Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Homework Statement Obviously this can be fixed with the antiderivative of a linear function with proper constants i.e. \int A\times f(bx + c) = \frac{A}{b} F(bx + c), however my instructor provided...- cptrsn
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- Function Linear Root Square Square root
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Is \sqrt[3]{2} Irrational and Cannot be Represented by Rational Numbers?
Hey guys. I forget where I found this problem but it goes as follows: Prove that \sqrt[3]{2} cannot be represented in the form p+q\sqrt{r} where p,q, and r are rational numbers. It is easy to show that \sqrt[3]{2} is irrational, so it cannot be put in the form m/n, where m and n are...- MLeszega
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- Cube Proof Root
- Replies: 17
- Forum: General Math
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How Do You Calculate Cube Roots of Complex Numbers in Modulus Argument Form?
can someone help me solve this question as fasd as possible?? im really headache wif it... thx~~ determine the 3 cube roots of 3-i over 3+i giving the result in modulus argument form,express the principal root in the form a+Jb- whooi
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- Cube Root
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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How do I find the square root of 3 - 2\sqrt 2?
Homework Statement Find the square root of 3 - 2\sqrt 2. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I don't really know how to do this quickly. Could this be done by solving x^2 = 3 - 2\sqrt 2? Or should I solve (a + b)^2 = 3 - 2\sqrt 2? By the way, the answer is 1 - \sqrt 2.- deancodemo
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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I cant understand the meaning of this root
http://i42.tinypic.com/2yju26p.gif i know that the root supposed to be a distance but i can't see the distance from where to where?? the charges are not a single point i don't know how they calculate this distance ??- transgalactic
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- Root
- Replies: 22
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Designing a Cruise Control System Controller with Root Locus Method | Coursework
Homework Statement I have to design a controller for "Cruise Control System" using Root Locus method. Homework Equations We havnt studied that method yet and nor do I think it is in the course outline. Actually that is why I selected root locus so that I can learn something beyond the...- Altairs
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- Coursework Root Root locus
- Replies: 36
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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About the epidermial cell of the root hair.
Anyone one here, knows any link where there will be a diagram of the epidermal cell of the root hair cell? If not, could you please explain to me everything about the epidermal cell of the root hair.- studiouskid
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- Cell Hair Root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Biology and Medical
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Efficient Methods for Finding Square Roots without a Calculator
This has been bothering me for a while now. Without a calculator and without using "guess and check" how can find the square root of a number? For example: 6^{2} = 36 but how can you reverse it and figure out what \sqrt{36} equals? Is there some equation to it or can it only be done using guess...- Vorbis
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 14
- Forum: General Math
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Standard deviation of root mean square error
I am comparing two RMS error time-series and I would like to generate error bars on the RMS results. I think the RMS error is a standard deviation of an assumed zero mean process, and I have the gut feeling that this should be the standard deviation of the sample standard deviation. Is that...- aydos
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- deviation Error Mean Root Square Standard Standard deviation
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Laurent expansion of principal root
How do I find the Laurent expansion of a function containing the principal branch cut of the nth root? Example: f(z)=-iz\cdot\sqrt[4]{1-\frac{1}{z^{4}}} -
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What Is the Root of Number Operator in Quantum Mechanics?
I seen in some paper, there is an matrix whose element has a square root of number operator, e.g. A = \left( \begin{matrix} \alpha & \gamma \sqrt{\hat{a}\hat{a}^\dagger} \\ -\gamma \sqrt{\hat{a}^\dagger\hat{a} & \beta \end{matrix} \right) where \alpha, \beta, \gamma are real...- KFC
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- Operator Root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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Integral involving a square root which I can't work out
Homework Statement Hi, I'm stuck on the following integral. ∫ y / (√(a(y^2)-c)) dy where a and c are constants Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I've tried using standard integrals involving square roots in the denominator, but I'm unsure what to do with the y on...- sandysip
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- Integral Root Square Square root Work
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Constructible root from cubic polynomial
Does x^3 - 3x + 3sqrt(3) = have a constructible root? my solution: suppose a is a constructible root of the equation above. we square both sides to get x^6 - 6x^4 + 9x^2 = 27. since a is constructible, a^2 is constructible as well and we can turn this equation into cubic poly with rational...- hanelliot
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- Cubic Polynomial Root
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Integral involving sine and root
Homework Statement \int_0^{\infty} sin(ax) / sqrt(x) dx Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution I thought of using integration by parts, but that gets me nowhere. I'm not sure how to go about this problem.- zandria
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- Integral Root Sine
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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U-th root of 1/u as u goes to infinity is 1.
Is this true? n,m\in\mathbb{N} \lim_{n\to\infty}\sqrt[n]{\lim_{m\to\infty}\frac{1}{m}}=\lim_{n\to\infty}\lim_{m\to\infty}\sqrt[n]{\frac{1}{m}}=\lim_{u\to\infty}\sqrt[u]{\frac{1}{u}}=1 Thanks -
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Prove sq root of 2 + sq root of 3 is irrational
hi,i read the post of sq root of 2 + sq root of 3.i understand tat i should use contradiction to solve it.yet,i stuck halfway when i tried to solve it. sq root 2 + sq root 3 = p/q 2 + 2*sq root 6 +3=p^2/q^2 5+2*sq root 6 = p^2/q^2 wat should i do after this?i hav to prove that the addition...- yanjt
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- Irrational Root
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Finding the square root of a+bi (complex number)
I was reading Roger Penrose' book "The Road to reality". He mentioned the square root of a+bi in terms of a and b. I am trying to figure his answer out for my self but am struggling. Here goes:(x+yi)^2=a+bi x^2+2xyi-y^2=a+bi x^2-y^2=a 2xy=b I can't rearrange these two equations to get x and...- Georgepowell
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- Complex number Root Square Square root
- Replies: 14
- Forum: General Math
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Find the minimal polynomial with real root
Find the minimal polynomial with root 21/3 + 21/2. I would just use maple but I do not have it installed on this machine. I found the polynomial and verified that this is indeed a root. I only have Eisenstiens criterion for determining whether it is irreducible, and I can not apply it in...- Daveyboy
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- minimal polynomial Polynomial Root
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Square Root Problem: Solving for m in s=k√(1+m)/(1-m) | Help & Tips
Homework Statement s=k\sqrt{\frac{1+m}{1-m}} , solve for m Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Honestly I am stumped, but I do know there is a trick to it. I can't quite remember, but it might have something to do with taking the reciperical or the inverse...maybe the...- triden
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- Root Square Square root
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help