Cheese is typically wrapped in aluminum foil to prevent moisture loss and protect it from exposure to air, which can lead to color changes and mold growth. Aluminum foil effectively retains the cheese's moisture while allowing it to breathe, unlike some other materials. While waxed paper and plastic wrap can also be used, they may not provide the same level of protection, as some coverings are better at retaining moisture and preventing spoilage. Additionally, the storage environment plays a crucial role in cheese preservation; keeping cheese in a cool, dry place helps maintain its quality. Some cheeses come with a protective wax or plastic coating from the manufacturer to enhance their shelf life.