A homemade capacitor question, Vf/2

  • Thread starter Thread starter skepticwulf
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Capacitor Homemade
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
1 reply · 2K views
skepticwulf
Messages
74
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


A homemade capacitor is assembled by placing two 9-in.
pie pans 4 cm apart and connecting them to the opposite terminals
of a 9-V battery. Estimate (c) the electric field halfway between the
plates.

Homework Equations


V=E x d

The Attempt at a Solution


As it says "halfway" I assumed the voltage should be taken as "average voltage", 4.5 Volt. So my E value is different than solution manual. Solution manual says it's 9V as the field is uniform. If the field is uniform , what does it say "halfway" for?? We use average voltage Vf/2 when calculating energy stored in a capacitor why don't we use it here??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The field may not be uniform (especially near the edges). They just said halfway to hint they meant somewhere where it probably was uniform.

The units of electric field are Volts per meter. eg 9V/0.04m or 4.5V/0.02m or ...

skepticwulf said:
We use average voltage Vf/2 when calculating energy stored in a capacitor why don't we use it here??

When you extract the energy from a capacitor the voltage changes from Vf to zero. The average voltage is Vf/2.

PS: It's easier to visualise this if you think about the voltage on a capacitor while it's charged or discharged by a constant current source.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: skepticwulf