A scale challenge for your brilliant minds.

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The discussion revolves around calculating the volume of a cube of pure lead needed to contain a googol (10^100) of atoms. Participants are encouraged to show their calculations, using the mass density and molar mass of lead, along with Avogadro's number. One calculation suggests that at standard temperature and pressure, the required volume is approximately 1.2 x 10^74 m³, resulting in a cube with sides measuring about 4.93 x 10^24 m. This volume is noted to be slightly over one-hundredth of the diameter of the observable universe. The conversation highlights the theoretical nature of this problem, emphasizing that such a concentration of atoms is unphysical.
Whymsical
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Lets take that magical number 1 with 100 zeroes at the end known as google and see what we can put it into.

My challenge/ curiosity for the ones who love calculations is this:
Not counting for gravity, and using any temperature you choose, how large would a cube of pure lead have to be to hold a google of atoms.

Please show your work so we can all be accurately enthralled by the results.
 
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We'll breathlessly await your trenchant analysis.
 
I think the term is googol
 
Whymsical said:
Lets take that magical number 1 with 100 zeroes at the end known as google and see what we can put it into.

My challenge/ curiosity for the ones who love calculations is this:
Not counting for gravity, and using any temperature you choose, how large would a cube of pure lead have to be to hold a google of atoms.

Please show your work so we can all be accurately enthralled by the results.

It's not a particularly hard problem, if you know the mass density, ρ, and mass per mole, μ, of lead at a given temperature, along with avogadro's number N.

First you divide the mass density by the mass per mole, to get the molar density, the number of moles per unit volume. You then multiply by Avogadro's number to get the number of atoms per unit volume. You then divide a googol by the result and get the volume required for 10100 lead atoms.
For STP I got 1.2X1074 m3, corresponding to a cube with sides of length 4.93x1024m, or slightly over 1/100th of the diameter the observable universe, or a sphere of radius 3.06x1024m.

Of course the situation is unphysical, as you'd never get that many atoms together of a pure element.
 
Last edited:
10^99 * 207(relative mass of lead)*1,6*10^(-27)kg = mass of that block

ρ = m / V <=> V = m / ρ <=> V = (2,0716 * 10^75) kg / 11340kg/m^3 <=>

V= 1,82*10^71m^3
 

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