A system of 1st order diffy q's

  • Thread starter Thread starter Jamin2112
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    System
Jamin2112
Messages
973
Reaction score
12

Homework Statement



Transform the given initial value problem into an initial value problem for the first two first order equations.

u'' + .25u' + 4u = 2cos(3t), u(0)=1, u'(0)=-2

Homework Equations



Nothing, really.

The Attempt at a Solution



x1=u , x2=u' => x2' = -.25x2 -4x1 + 2cos(3t); x1'=x2

There's the system. I don't understand the initial value part, though; and my professor didn't do any examples.

I know x1 and x2 are functions of t, so the second equation is saying that the derivative of x1 is x2, and x1'(0)=x2(0)=-2; x1(0)=1. Where do I go from here?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Jamin2112 said:

Homework Statement



Transform the given initial value problem into an initial value problem for the first two first order equations.

u'' + .25u' + 4u = 2cos(3t), u(0)=1, u'(0)=-2

Homework Equations



Nothing, really.

The Attempt at a Solution



x1=u , x2=u' => x2' = -.25x2 -4x1 + 2cos(3t); x1'=x2

There's the system. I don't understand the initial value part, though; and my professor didn't do any examples.

I know x1 and x2 are functions of t, so the second equation is saying that the derivative of x1 is x2, and x1'(0)=x2(0)=-2; x1(0)=1. Where do I go from here?

You don't go anywhere from there. The problem asked to change the u(t) equation into a coupled initial value problem for two first order equations. I think you did that with your x1(t) and x2(t).
 
Dick said:
You don't go anywhere from there. The problem asked to change the u(t) equation into a coupled initial value problem for two first order equations. I think you did that with your x1(t) and x2(t).

I didn't read the problem! Hahaha!
 
Jamin2112 said:
I didn't read the problem! Hahaha!
If all else fails, read the instructions:smile:
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top