A wavy problem what will happen?

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the behavior of strings in wave motion, specifically regarding their length during this process. It is noted that a string under tension, such as a guitar string, will stretch slightly when fixed at both ends due to wave propagation. When one end is free, the dynamics change, as the loose end may be pulled towards the source, but the question remains whether the string elongates in this scenario. The conversation highlights the conditional nature of the string's behavior based on its fixed or free ends. Ultimately, the relationship between wave motion and string length is complex and depends on the boundary conditions.
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Homework Statement


When I was reading waves from my book I noticed that the part of string in wave motion should be longer than the part of string not in wave motion . But throughout we have the same string, so to consider this change either the source will come ahead or the string will expand(increase its length) a little bit. So which of the two will happen?

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The Attempt at a Solution


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Hmmm. I never really thought about that.
I think that most real strings would stretch if they were fixed at both ends. For example, if you pluck a guitar string, the string will pull on the guitar at each end where it is attached to the guitar. The string stretches a little, and the guitar bends a little.
If the string was fixed at one end and not at the other, and you send a pulse from the fixed end towards the loose end, then I think that the loose end would be pulled towards you a little bit.

This is under the assumption that you are talking about transverse waves.
 
So what I made out of your reply is that the answer to my question is conditional . When both ends are bound then the only option remains for the string is that it will stretch. But for the case when one end is free , I have a problem . We know that the person has to pull the string for continuous wave motion. So shouldn't here too the string elongate?
 
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