Aberration of Light: Understanding Transformation Equations for Coordinates

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The discussion revolves around the transformation equations for coordinates in the context of light aberration. A participant expresses confusion about the presence of a minus R term in the equation for y', questioning its necessity compared to x'. The clarification provided explains that the minus R is essential for adjusting the coordinate system back to the origin at the considered point (0, R). This adjustment is necessary to accurately derive the final equations by squaring y' and x' and summing them. Understanding this transformation is crucial for solving the problem correctly.
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Homework Statement




http://s22.postimg.org/5vp0p2aox/Untitled.png

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Here is the solution

I understand everything that must be done after one find the correct transformations for the two coordinates, but I don't understand why the transformation for y' has a minus R at the end. I would think y' = the first two terms x¬0cos + y¬0sin
 
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What is ¬?

The last term comes from the squaring of [highlight]+[/highlight] y0sin(wt) [highlight]-[/highlight] R
 
Sorry, the" ¬" of "y¬0" was not suppose to be there. I was typing my post on word and copied and pasted it to the forum. I meant I thought that y' = xocos(wt) + yosin(wt). Why is there a minus R term for y' and not for x'. I understand if it had the R term and we squared y' and x' and add them up and take the square root we would get the numerator shown in the final answer. But I didn't understand why y' had the minus R term in the begging.
 
Ah, that R.
At the considered point in time, you are at (0,R), so you have to subtract this R to get to the origin again.
 
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