Acceleration of Connected Objects Homework

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The problem involves two blocks connected by a string, with one block on a 35-degree incline and the other hanging. The mass of the block on the incline is 5.7 kg, while the hanging block has a mass of 2.8 kg. To find the acceleration of the hanging block, it is essential to draw free body diagrams for both masses and analyze the forces acting on them. By setting the net force equal to mass times acceleration, two equations can be derived to solve for the unknowns: tension and acceleration. The correct approach involves using these equations to isolate and calculate the acceleration of the hanging block.
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Homework Statement


Two blocks are connected by a string, as shown in the figure . The smooth inclined surface makes an angle of 35degrees with the horizontal, and the block on the incline has a mass of 5.7kg. The mass of the hanging block is m = 2.8 kg. Find the magnitude of the hanging block's acceleration.


Homework Equations


a=m(hanging)g-Fg(plane)sintheta+m(plane)gcostheta/m(both)


The Attempt at a Solution


a=(9.8m/s^2)[2.8kg-(5.7kg*sin35degrees)+(5.7kg*cos35degrees)]/(5.7kg+2.8kg)
 
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I don't know where you got the equation that you say is relevant, but it doesn't look right.

You need to draw two free body diagrams, one for each mass. Add all the forces vectorially in each free body diagram. This gives you the net force acting on each mass. Set the net force equal to mass times acceleration. You will end up with two equations and two unknowns. The unknowns are the tension T and the acceleration a. Solve for the tension in terms of a in one of the equations. Put that in the second equation to get a.
 
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