Acceleration straight line graph

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the speed of a particle at specific time intervals and the distance traveled during the first 20 seconds based on a provided acceleration graph. At t=10s, the particle's speed is calculated to be 20 m/s, while at t=20s, it is 5 m/s, derived from the area under the acceleration curve. The distance traveled in 20 seconds is debated, with one participant suggesting 225 m based on average speed calculations, but acknowledging that this does not account for changing velocity. The correct approach involves using constant-acceleration equations or integrating the area under the velocity curve for accurate displacement. The impact of positive, negative, and zero acceleration on velocity is also explored, emphasizing the relationship between acceleration and velocity changes.
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Homework Statement


A particle starts from rest and accelerates as shown in the attached figure. Determine (a) the article's speed at t=10s and t=20s. (b) The distance traveled in the first 20s.


Homework Equations



a=dv/dt

The Attempt at a Solution


(a) t=10s, speed = 20m/s
t=20s, speed = 5m/s
Those were obtained by taking the area under the acceleration.

(b) book gives the answer 262m. NO idea how this came about. I thought about 225m being the answer since 20m/s * 10s + 5m/s * 5s, but this wouldn't be correct because the velocity is changing, not constant. Any help would be appreciated.
 

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You can use the constant-acceleration equations to work this out.
 
k is there a way by the graph or integration? I want to use something that's always going to work, if that's possible.
 
Graphically, the change in velocity from t1 to t2 represents the area under the acceleration curve.

After constructing a velocity curve, the change in displacement is the area under the velocity curve.

If the acceleration curve is positive, how does that affect velocity?
If the acceleration curve is negative, how does that affect velocity?
If the acceleration curve is zero, how does that affect velocity?
 
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