Air resistance on a falling person

In summary, the problem involves modeling air resistance on a falling person as proportional to the square of their speed, with a proportionality constant of 0.100 kg/m. The terminal velocity can be found by equating forces and solving for the speed, and the air resistance at half the terminal velocity can be calculated by plugging in the value for speed into the equation for air resistance and dividing by 2.
  • #1
garagelu
1
0
If we model the air resistance on a falling person as being proportional to the square of that person's speed, in certain circumstances the proportionality constant between the air resistance and the square of the speed is equal to 0.100 kg/m.


Part A What would be the terminal velocity of a 75.0 kg person?

Part B What would be the air resistance when the person's speed is half the terminal velocity?

I think the wording of the questions is confusing me. Can someone help set this problem up?
 
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  • #2
The problem is simply telling you that the force of the air resistance is equal to 0.100(v^2). You should check this by doing a dimensional analysis (the units of the force should be Newtons).

garagelu said:
If we model the air resistance on a falling person as being proportional to the square of that person's speed, in certain circumstances the proportionality constant between the air resistance and the square of the speed is equal to 0.100 kg/m.Part A What would be the terminal velocity of a 75.0 kg person?

Part B What would be the air resistance when the person's speed is half the terminal velocity?

I think the wording of the questions is confusing me. Can someone help set this problem up?
 
  • #3
the terminal velocity occurs when the forces on the person add up to zero (vector addition)

try doing a FBD and equating the forces to each other
then solve for v

for part B, just plug in the value u found
 

1. What is air resistance?

Air resistance, also known as drag, is a force that opposes the motion of an object through air. It is caused by the friction between the air and the surface of the object.

2. How does air resistance affect a falling person?

Air resistance slows down the speed of a falling person by pushing against them in the opposite direction of their motion. This means that the person will not accelerate as quickly as they would without air resistance.

3. Does air resistance always slow down a falling person?

No, the amount of air resistance depends on the size, shape, and speed of the falling person. If the person is in a position that minimizes their surface area, such as a skydiver in a dive position, they will experience less air resistance and will fall faster.

4. How does air resistance affect the force of impact for a falling person?

The force of impact for a falling person is reduced by air resistance because it slows down their speed. This means that a person falling from a great height will have a lower impact force than they would without air resistance.

5. Can air resistance be eliminated?

No, air resistance is a natural force that cannot be eliminated. However, it can be reduced by changing the shape or position of the falling person, such as using a parachute to increase air resistance.

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