Electric conductive materials with low thermal conductivity include certain stainless steel alloys, which can be advantageous due to their polished surfaces and internal grain structures. Multi-layer laminates can be effective if low thermal conduction and high electrical conduction are arranged perpendicularly. Thermoelectric materials are highlighted for applications requiring high electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity, often involving heavy elements. Superconducting materials like NbTiN are noted for their low electrical losses in cryogenic applications. Alloys, such as copper-beryllium and copper-nickel, are generally preferred over pure metals for their lower thermal conductivity.