Calculating Angular Acceleration for a Rotating Compact Disc

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the angular acceleration of a compact disc accelerating from rest to 477 revolutions per minute over an angular displacement of 0.250 revolutions, the correct approach involves converting units to radians. The initial calculations using the formula ω^2 = ω(initial)^2 + 2∂θ were adjusted by converting 477 rev/min to approximately 49.95 rad/s and 0.250 rev to 1.57 radians. After substituting these values into the equation, the resulting angular acceleration was found to be approximately 795 rad/s². The final answer aligns with option (e) in the provided choices. Proper unit conversion is crucial for accurate results in physics problems.
gcombina
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Problem(physics class 201/Portland Community College)
During the time a compact disc (CD) accelerates from rest to a constant rotational speed of 477 rev/min, it rotates through an angular displacement of 0.250 rev. What is the angular acceleration of the CD?
(a) 358 rad/s2 (c) 901 rad/s2 (e) 794 rad/s2
(b) 126 rad/s2 (d) 866 rad/s2


This is my formula from my Kinetics formula in my book where ∂ = angular acceleration

(1)Kinetics formula
V^2 = V(initial)^2 + 2ax

(2)so I converted to:
ω^2 = ω(initial)^2 + 2∂θ
(477 rev/mins)^2 = (0 rad/s)^2 + 2(∂)(0.250 rev)
[(477 rev/mins)^2 - (0 rad/s)^2)]/ (2 (0.250 rev))= ∂
[(477 rev/mins)^2 - 0] / (.50 rev) = ∂
(477 rev/mins)^2 / .50 rev = ∂
(227529 rev^2/mins^2) / .50 rev = ∂
455,058 rev/mins^2 = ∂

**** I can not get the answer! the Answer is "e" ****
 
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Hi, gcombina.

Watch the units.

Note the units in your answer compared to the units in the choices of answer.
 
Last edited:
so 477 rev/min = 477 rad/60 s? meaning 7.095 rad/s??
 
gcombina said:
so 477 rev/min = 477 rad/60 s? meaning 7.095 rad/s??

How many radians in a revolution?

Note: I believe your original answer is correct in rev/min2. So, you could just convert it to rad/s2. However, I think it would be worthwhile for you to also work the problem by first converting the given data to SI units.
 
I got it!
thanks!
ω^2 = ω(initial)^2 + 2∂θ

converted
477 rev/min into rad/s ===> converted to 477 (2pi)rad/60s) because 1 revolution equals a 2pi radian
0.25 rev ====> converted to 1.57 because 1rev = 2pi therefore, 0.25 (2pi) = 0.25 (2(3.1415)) = 1.57a

after converting the revolutions to radians, I just plug in the numbers
(49.95 rad/s )^2 = (0 rad/s)^2 + 2(α)(1.57)
[(2495 rad/s) - (0 rad/s)^2] = 2 (α) (1.57)
2495 rad/s = 3.14 (α)
(2495 rad/s) / (3.14) = α
α = 795

:))))) thanks!
 
Good work!
 
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