Archived Angular magnification and the magnifying glass

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the distance between the work and the magnifying glass, as well as the angular magnification of the magnifying glass used by an engraver. The initial calculations suggest a work distance of 15.3 cm and an angular magnification of 1.63. However, a correction indicates that the distance should actually be 6.88 cm, leading to a revised angular magnification of 3.63. The importance of using the correct sign convention for image distance is emphasized in the calculations. Accurate application of formulas is crucial for determining these optical properties.
Reservist
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



An engraver uses a magnifying glass (f=9.5 cm) to examine some work. The image he sees is located 25 cm from his eye, which is his near point. A) what is the distance between the work and the magnifying glass? b) what is the angular magnification of the magnifying glass?

Homework Equations



M= (1/f -1/di)N
1/di + 1/do = 1/f

The Attempt at a Solution



A) 1/25 + 1/do= 1/9.5 do= 15.3 cm

b) m=(1/9.5 - 1/25) 25 M= 1.63


Can some one check/ correct my work, not sure if I'm using the correct formulas. Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This is a virtual image. Using the sign convention you have, the image distance is negative. So $$\begin {eqnarray*}
\frac 1{d_o}&=&\frac 1f-\frac 1{d_i}\\
&=&\frac 1 {9.5}-\frac 1 {-25}\end {eqnarray*} $$I make that ##d_o=6.88##cm for part (a).

Angular magnification is just ##M=-d_i/d_o##. Not sure what your formula is since you don't define N. In this case I make it 25/6.88=3.63 for part (b).
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top