Angular Momentum of a Bird Flying Near a Building

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the angular momentum of a bird flying near a building. The bird has a mass of 0.5 kg, an x velocity of +20 m/s, and a y velocity of -14 m/s, positioned 8 m from the building and 5 m below the roof. The initial attempt at the solution incorrectly calculated angular momentum using the cross product of position and velocity instead of momentum. The correct approach involves using the formula for angular momentum, which is the cross product of the position vector and the momentum vector (mass times velocity). The error was identified as neglecting to multiply by the bird's mass, leading to the correct answer of -6.0 kg m²/s in the k direction.
mybrohshi5
Messages
365
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A bird of mass 0.5kg is flying near to a building which is 35.0m tall. Take the direction AWAY FROM THE BUILDING to be the +x direction and take UP to be the +y direction. At some instant in time, the bird has an x velocity of +20m/s and a y velocity of -14m/s. At this same instant the ird is located 8 m from the building and 5 m below the roof (30 m above the ground).

What is the angular momentum of the bird about the line along the edge of the roof at this instant in time?

The Attempt at a Solution



Ok so to start of the answer is (-6.0 kg m2/s) k

I am not sure how to get it but this is what i tried.

I used the cross product of this matrix

...I...J
r|...8...(-5)
F|...20...-14

(ignore the dots they were the only way i could line up everything like the matrix i drew :)

so (8)(-14) - (20)(-5)

= -12 kgm2/s in the k direction

Can anyone help me with what i am doing wrong or how to do this correctly?

It was a problem on a test i just took last week and i really want to know how to get the right answer.

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Angular momentum is r x p. You calculated r x v, i.e. you forgot to multiply by the mass of the bird.
 
Oh yay so i wasnt too far off just a little mistake. Thank you Kuruman :)
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top