Solving for Vector Magnitude and Direction: Ax=3.2, Ay=-5.15 - Quick Question

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In summary, to find the vector with components Ax=3.2 and Ay= -5.15, first calculate the magnitude by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the components, which is 6.06. Then, to find the direction, use the formula tan theta = y/x, where theta is the angle and x and y are the components. In this case, tan theta=-5.15/3.2, giving an angle of -57.99 degrees. This means the vector falls in the fourth quadrant.
  • #1
joe215
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Homework Statement



Find the vector with the components: Ax=3.2 Ay= -5.15

The Attempt at a Solution



-5.15^2 + 3.2^2= 36.76
sq root of 36.76= 6.06
So, the magnitude is 6.06. Now for the direction...

CosD=3.2/6.06
ArcCos(0.52)=58.7 degrees
So, the direction is 58.7

Am I right? Thanks so much!
 
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  • #2
joe215 said:

Homework Statement



Find the vector with the components: Ax=3.2 Ay= -5.15

The Attempt at a Solution



-5.15^2 + 3.2^2= 36.76
sq root of 36.76= 6.06
So, the magnitude is 6.06. Now for the direction...

CosD=3.2/6.06
ArcCos(0.52)=58.7 degrees
So, the direction is 58.7

Am I right? Thanks so much!

with y negative and x positive, the vector falls in fourth quadrant. But 58.7 is in first..

other than that, everything else seems good.

try using tan theta = y/x .. it's easier to use
 
  • #3
So does that mean...

Tan theta=-5.15/3.2
ArcTan(-1.6)= -57.99 degrees

How can I have a negative angle?
 

FAQ: Solving for Vector Magnitude and Direction: Ax=3.2, Ay=-5.15 - Quick Question

1. What is a vector?

A vector is a mathematical object that has both magnitude (size) and direction. It is represented by an arrow pointing in the direction of the vector with its length representing the magnitude.

2. How are vectors used in science?

Vectors are used in various scientific fields such as physics, engineering, and computer graphics. They are particularly useful in representing physical quantities such as force, velocity, and acceleration, which have both magnitude and direction.

3. What is the difference between a vector and a scalar?

A vector has both magnitude and direction, while a scalar only has magnitude. Examples of scalars include temperature, mass, and time, while examples of vectors include displacement, velocity, and acceleration.

4. How are vectors represented mathematically?

Vectors can be represented in multiple ways, including as a column or row of numbers, or using components in the x, y, and z directions. They can also be represented using mathematical notation, such as a or v, with an arrow above it to indicate that it is a vector.

5. Can vectors be added or subtracted?

Yes, vectors can be added or subtracted using the rules of vector addition and subtraction. This involves adding or subtracting the components of the vectors in the same direction to get the resulting vector.

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