Arctan Limit of Cos(x) and e^x without L'Hopital's Rule

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Homework Statement



lim x --> 0 (arctan(cosx))/(e^x)

a) infinity, b) pi/2, c) pi/4, pi/4 d) -infinity, e) -pi/2

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



You cannot use hospitals rule because its not indeterminate. e^x will approach 1, but I cannot figure out the numerator. Cos(x) will equal 1, but arctan of 1? Any help would be appreciated, exam coming up.

Thanks!
 
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Since ##\tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}##, you're looking for the angle x such that
$$\frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = 1 \Rightarrow \sin x = \cos x.$$ This is something you need to know off the top of your head, and if you don't remember it, you look it up.
 
oh haha whoops definitely should have thought of that, thanks!
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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