Arrange bulbs in descending order of brightness

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The discussion focuses on arranging bulbs in order of brightness based on their resistance values and circuit configurations. Initially, the user determined that higher resistance results in higher brightness when resistors are in series. When the circuit configuration changes to parallel, the user sought a quicker method to analyze brightness without numerical assignments. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding current flow and voltage distribution across the bulbs to deduce their brightness. Ultimately, the user expresses gratitude for the logical reasoning shared, which enhances their problem-solving approach.
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Homework Statement


bulbs.jpg


Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


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Sorry for the messy image .

I have got the right answer by assuming certain values of the resistors . But I would like to know whether this question can be done logically without assigning numerical values to the resistors .

Initially when S2 is open and S1 is on position 2 , all the resistors are in series .Same current flows through them . The one with higher resistance will have higher power dissipated and will flow brighter .From this I concluded R2>R1>(R3=R4) .

Now S2 is closed and S1 is on position 1.This makes R2 in parallel with R1 .

Now I assigned some numbers to the resistors such that R2>R1>(R3=R4) and checked the respective i2R values .Then compared it with their initial i2R values .

Could someone suggest an alternative/faster approachwhuch requires lesser calculation to solve this problem .

Thanks
 

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Jahnavi said:
1.This makes R2 in parallel with R1**R3 .
Jahnavi said:
Now I assigned some numbers to the resistors such that R2>R1>(R3=R4) and checked the respective i2R values .Then compared it with their initial i2R values .
In the new circuit, current is same for two bulbs (B1 and B4).
Which is brighter?

B3 will receive less current than B4 and R3=R4.
Which is brighter?

Voltage across B2 and B3 is same, but R2>R3.
Which is brighter?

What is the descending order then?
 
Last edited:
Wow ! Impressive reasoning :approve:

Exactly what I was looking for :smile: .

You have taught me a very nice way to think in such type of problems .

:dademyday:

Thanks a lot !
 
Jahnavi said:
Wow ! Impressive reasoning :approve:

Exactly what I was looking for :smile: .

You have taught me a very nice way to think in such type of problems .

:dademyday:

Thanks a lot !
Thanks for giving me a new logic .you made my day
 
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