Astronaut Momentum: Return to Ship in 7.43s

AI Thread Summary
An 89 kg astronaut needs to return to a spaceship drifting in space after being 43.8 m behind it. The astronaut throws a 0.690 kg wrench at 21.9 m/s to propel themselves back. Initial calculations suggested a return time of 7.43 seconds, but the astronaut's recoil speed of 0.17 m/s makes this unrealistic for covering 43 m. The correct approach involves using the formula time = distance / speed, which indicates that the time to return would be much longer than initially calculated. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately applying physics principles to solve motion problems in space.
Joe91090
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Homework Statement



An 89 kg astronaut is working on the engines of a spaceship that is drifting through space with a constant velocity. the astronaut turns away to look at the Earth and several seconds later is 43.8m behind the ship, at rest to relative to the spaceship. The only way to return to the ship without a thruster is to throw a wrench directly away from the ship. The wrenches mass is .690 kg, and the astronaut throws the wrench with a speed of 21.9 m/s.

How long does it take the astronaut to return to the ship ?

Homework Equations



mv1 = mv2

The Attempt at a Solution



i tryed (.690)(21.9) = (89)(x) and got the velocity of the astronaut .17 m/s so i multiplied that by the distance 43.8m and got 7.43 s is this correct ??
 
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First part seems good but I think you've got the last part muddled up.

If the speed of the astronaut's recoil is 0.17m/s then you need to divide the distance by this number to find the time.
speed = dist/time

time = dist / speed

If you reflect on your answer you should see that it isn't reasonable to cover 43m in 7 seconds moving at less than a metre per second.
 
of course ! thanks a lot
 
time = distance / velocity...

edit: oh nevermind, a lil' too late
 
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