Bernoulli's Principle and water tank

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on a problem involving a sealed water tank with a hole at the top, where the gauge pressure is given as 150 kPa. Participants clarify that the absolute pressure at the top of the tank is 251.3 kPa, which is crucial for calculating the speed of water exiting the hole. The relevant equations include Bernoulli's principle and the relationship between pressure and height. There is a consensus that the gauge pressure must be converted to absolute pressure for accurate calculations. The conversation emphasizes using the known values of pressure, density, and gravity to find the speed and height of the water column.
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Homework Statement



A sealed tank is completely full of water. The water in the tank is stationary. The gauge pressure at the top of the tank is 150 kPa.
A mechanical failure of the tank creates a hole of area 1.00 cm2 at the top of the tank. Water flows out of the hole, rising in a vertical column.

What is the speed of the water as it emerges from the hole?

What is the height of the column of water?

Homework Equations



P+1/2*rho*v^2+rho*gy=constant
v=(2gh)^1/2


The Attempt at a Solution



I calculated the abs pressure as 251.3k Pa
But then i don't know how to find the speed without the height of the water?
 
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Considering the tank is completely full of water, I think the gauge pressure would be the absolute pressure?

Anyway;

P =\rho gh

You know what the pressure at the top of the tank is, you know what the density of water is, and you know what gravity is.

:)
 
Did not think of using that equation at all, thanks.
 
No worries. On second thought though, they specifically say gauge pressure, so you were probably right on the absolute pressure you calculated before.
 
Yeah the absolute pressure I calculated was right.
 
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