Breakage resistance of a Polycarbonate plate with flowed through drill hole

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the breakage resistance of a polycarbonate plate with a drilled hole under specific volumetric throughput conditions. The plate dimensions are 150x40x12 mm, with a 4 mm long and 1.6 mm diameter hole, and the closest edge distance is 8.8 mm. The water flow rate is 35 ml/min, resulting in a modeled flow speed of 0.5 m/s using Solidworks FloXpress. A friend's approach to model the situation as a thick-walled hollow cylinder yielded an unusually high safety factor of 7.5e5, raising questions about its validity. The discussion also touches on the maximum pressure drop through the hole and the potential for cavitation due to diameter changes.
Ekaekto
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Hi everyone,

I was wondering how to best calculate the breakage resistance of a drill hole which is being flowed through with a certain volumetric throughput within a polycarbonate (PC) rectangular plate. Well basically, the breakage resistance of the PC around the drill hole :)

The plate is 150X40X12 mm in LXWXH and the smallest distance of a drill hole to the edge of the plate is 8.8mm. The drill hole is 4mm in length and 1.6mm in diameter (there is a larger drill hole, which I needn't calculate at the 8mm of the rest of the height of the plate ;) )

The volumetric throughput is at 35 ml/min = 5.833333333345e-7 m^3/s, it's water at 20°C, so the dynamic viscosity is 1e-3 kg/ms
The speed of the water through the drill hole was modeled with the use of Solidworks FloXpress to equal 0.5 m/s.
I just want to know whether the PC plate will withstand the volumetric throughput without breaking.

The idea of a friend was to approach this problem as if the drill hole and surround plate was a thick-walled hollow cylinder under only interior pressure with inner diameter=1.6mm and outer diameter=2*8.8+1.6 mm = 19.2mm.
However when he calculated it, he calculated a factor of safety around 7.5e5, which seems exorbitantly high.

Thanks for your help. :)
 
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A sectional diagram of the hole would better communicate the situation.
What is the maximum pressure drop through the hole, across the PC plate ?
Is cavitation possible at step changes in diameter ?
 
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