Solve Balloon Height: Buoyancy & Weight Problem

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    Buoyancy Height
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the height (h) a helium-filled balloon lifts when released, considering buoyancy and weight. The buoyant force (B) is calculated to be 3.39 N, while the gravitational force (F_g) acting on the balloon and string totals 3.41 N. The equilibrium condition is established where buoyancy equals the weight of the balloon and the lifted portion of the string. The participant is exploring the relationship between the forces to determine how much of the string's weight contributes to the height lifted. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the balance between buoyant force and gravitational force in solving the problem.
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Homework Statement



A helium filled balloon is tied to a 2.00-m-long, 0.050 0-kg uniform string. The balloon is spherical with a radius of 0.400 m. When released, it lifts a length h of string and then remains in equilibrium as shown in figure P14.51. Determine the value of h. The envelope of the balloon has a mass of 0.250 kg.

Homework Equations



Code:
ρ=  m⁄v

v=  4/3 pi r^3

B=ρ[SUB]air[/SUB] * g * V[SUB]obj[/SUB]



The Attempt at a Solution



Code:
	B=(1.29 kg⁄m^3 )(9.8 m⁄s^2 )(.26808 m^3)

	B=3.39 N	

	m_he=.047986

	F_g=Mg

	F_g=(.347986 kg)(9.8 m⁄s^2 )

	F_g=3.41 N

This is something the prof. said to start with, I'm not sure how this helps aside from proving it has pretty much reached equillibrium. I really just don't know what formula that involves height will work.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Think height in terms of weight of string not altitude
 
Ok so here is the thought process I am having. Find the change in force, use F=ma to find how much mass is lifted (string). Use that to determine how much in h is lifted.

(
Code:
mass total / height total = mass lifted / height lifted)

So do I use the small difference in force between my normal force and the buoyent force? .02N I know it doesn't move a significant amount.
 
I haven't received a response but from what I can tell that is right. I did get the same answer as the prof, now I just have to find out if it was luck or if the process was correct. Thanks for the help!
 
At equilibrium bouyancy = weight = mass of length of string h + mass of envelope.


ps. remember the people here are in different time zones
 
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