Calculate Average Density of a Person Hanging in Mid-Air

  • Thread starter Thread starter faoltaem
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Average Density
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the average density of a person hanging in mid-air, the initial weight of 550.0 N corresponds to a mass of 56 kg. When submerged in water, the weight drops to 21.2 N, indicating a buoyant force that must be accounted for. The correct approach involves determining the mass of water displaced, which is derived from the difference in weight above and below water. The volume of displaced water is calculated using the density of water, leading to the correct density of the person being approximately 1040 kg/m³. This method highlights the importance of using the mass of displaced water to find the person's volume accurately.
faoltaem
Messages
31
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



a person sits in a harness hamging in mid-air from a set of scales. the scales display her weight as 550.0 N. she then empties her lungs as much as possible and is completely immersed in water. the scales now give her weight as 21.2 N. what is her average density?

Homework Equations



\rho = \frac{m}{v}
W = mg
\rho_{water} = 1000 kg/m^{3}

The Attempt at a Solution



m_{above} = \frac{550}{9.81} = 56kg
i'm not really sure what to do from here:
m_{below} = \frac{21.2}{9.81} = 2.16kg
v = \frac{m_{below}}{\rho_{water}} = \frac{2.16}{1000} = 0.00216 m^{3}
\rho_{person} = \frac{m_{above}}{v} = \frac{56}{0.00210} = 26666 kg/m^{3}

But i know this is wrong cause the answer is 1040 kg/m^{3}
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Her mass under water is her mass above minus the mass of the displaced water. So you need to use the mass of displaced water to work out her volume not her under water weight.
 
thanks, that was really helpful
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top