Calculate gravitational field strength above surface of Mars

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the gravitational field strength 500 km above Mars' surface using the formula g = GM / r². The original calculation yielded a result of 2.82 N/kg, while another participant calculated 3.71 m/s², which is the gravitational acceleration at the surface of Mars. Clarification was provided that the latter figure is not applicable for the height specified in the original question. The importance of correctly applying the formula and understanding the context of the height above the surface was emphasized. Accurate calculations are crucial, especially with an exam approaching.
TalliThePrune
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1. Calculate the gravitational field strength at 500km above Mars' surface.
Mass of Mars: 6.39 x 1023 kg
Radius of Mars: 3.39 x 103 km
Constant G: 6.67 x 10-11

2. I used the equation g = GM / r2
3. To begin with I added the 500km height above ground to the radius, giving 3.89 x 103 km. I then converted this to metres, which is 3.89 x 106 m.

So subbing this into the formula:
(6.67 x 10-11) x (6.39 x 1023) / (3.89 x 106)2

= 2.82 N/kg

Is this correct? Thanks in advance!
 
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Looks fine!
 
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Thank you! :biggrin:
 
I get 3.71 m/s2 ?
 
@andrevdh , did you use the same formula / figures as I did in the OP?

I'm very worried about doing this wrong as I have an exam tomorrow.
 
andrevdh said:
I get 3.71 m/s2 ?

This figure is OK, if you are at the surface of Mars. However, the OP asks for the value of gravitational acceleration 500 km above the surface of Mars.
 
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SteamKing said:
This figure is OK, if you are at the surface of Mars. However, the OP asks for the value of gravitational acceleration 500 km above the surface of Mars.

Ah! Thanks so much for clarifying, I was too stressed to spot what he'd done. :-p
 

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