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tinsel89
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Homework Statement
The upper edge of a gate in a dam runs along the water surface. The gate is 2.00 m high and 4.00m wide and is hinged along a horizontal line through its center.
Calculate the torque about the hinge arising from the force due to the water. (Hint: Calculate the torque on a thin, horizontal strip at a depth h and integrate this over the gate.)
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I wasn't sure how to calculate torque without force, but I figured maybe I could use atmospheric pressure as follows:
F=100000*8(area of gate)=800000N
but then I don't know how the integration comes to play, I tried just multiplying the force by the distance between the hinge and the surface of water to find the torque:
I assumed it is the distance r from the surface of the water to the center of the gate which is half the height of the gate
d=2*0.5=1m
torque=rF=1*800000
dont know how to properly integrate the toque over the gate and if the distance I have used is correct.
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