Calculating Acceleration and Friction in Rolling Motion Without Slipping

AI Thread Summary
To solve the problem of a hollow spherical shell rolling down a 38-degree incline, it's essential to incorporate the moment of inertia, as it contributes to both translational and rotational energy. The relationship between linear and rotational velocities is given by V(cm) = Rω, where R can be treated as a variable that will ultimately cancel out in the calculations. The friction force is crucial as it provides the necessary torque for rotation, and the equation g(sinθ - μcosθ) = a can be used to find the acceleration. The minimum coefficient of friction can then be derived from these relationships. Understanding these concepts will help in calculating the required values without needing the specific radius.
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I can't figure out this problem. Pretty much totally lost. It has a hollow, spherical shell with a mass of 2kg, rolls without slipping down an incline of 38 degree's. It wants me to find the acceleration, the friction force, ane the minimum coeffcient of friction needed to prevent slipping.


The examples in my book and the equations all seem to have the Radius in them, and my problem doesn't give a radius. The equation that is has is Vcm=Rw.
So I'm not sure what to do when I don't have the radius and only the mass.
Since is says it is a hollow sphere, am I supposed to do something with the motion of inertia ? With K=1/2Mv^2+1/2Iw^2 ?

And then I don't know how I'm supposed to find the frictional force and the coeffcient of friction. g(sinθ-μcosθ)=a ?
 
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Yes, you need to use the moment of intertia. The friction force supplies the rotational energy for the cylinder. The cylinder will acquire both translational and rotational energy, as the equation you've written indicates.
 
Just assume the radius is R to get started. You are right, the linear and rotation velocities are linked by V(center of mass) = R.omega.

R will appear in other places as well (e.g. the moment of inertia). With luck, all the R's will cancel out in the end.
 
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