Calculating Acceleration of Point P Relative to O

AI Thread Summary
Point P rotates around center O with a constant velocity of 3.7 m/s at a distance of 90 mm, leading to a normal acceleration of 152.11 m/s² calculated using the formula an = v²/r. The tangential acceleration is zero since the speed is constant, confirming that there is no change in speed. A separate question involves finding the velocity of a particle traveling along the path y=0.2sin(πx) with a uniform speed of 2 m/s in the x direction; the derivative of the path equation can be used to find the vertical velocity. Combining the x and y components will yield the resultant velocity at x=0.25. The discussion emphasizes understanding acceleration components in circular motion and the application of calculus to motion along a path.
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Homework Statement


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Point P rotates around the center O at a constant rate.The magnitude of the velocity of point P relative to O is 3.7 m/s and the distance between the two points is 90 mm. What are the magnitudes of (a) normal and (b) tangential components of the acceleration of P relative to O?

Homework Equations


an = v2/r



The Attempt at a Solution


So I was able to find the normal component of acceleration using the formula an = v2/r and got value of 152.11 m/s/s. But for tangential component, I'm confused, the point doesn't actually accelerate (it travels at a constant speed). So does that mean that at would equal to zero? Or am I misunderstanding something here?

Thank you!
 
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I think you are right, the tangential acceleration of point P must be \frac{0m}{s^2} otherwise it's SPEED (and not velocity as written) wouldn't be a constant with respect to point 0.
 
Sweet, thanks!

This is for another question, but I don't want to open another topic. So I'm given equation of a path through which the particle travels y=0.2sin(pi*x) and it has a uniform speed in the x direction of 2 m/s. We're required to find velocity at x=0.25. So can I take the derivative of the path equation in order to find vertical velocity of the particle? And then combine the two (x&y direction) to find resultant?
 
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