Calculating Current for .75T Solenoid (4300 turns, 38cm long)

  • Thread starter Thread starter matt72lsu
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Current
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the current needed for a solenoid that is 38 cm long with 4300 turns to produce a magnetic field of 0.75 T, the formula B = μ₀NI is used, where B is the magnetic field, μ₀ is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns per unit length, and I is the current. The number of turns per unit length (N) is calculated by dividing the total number of turns (4300) by the length of the solenoid in meters (0.38). After determining N, the equation can be rearranged to solve for the current I. The user initially struggled with the conversion and application of the formula but clarified the relationship between total turns and turns per unit length. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the formula to find the required current for the desired magnetic field strength.
matt72lsu
Messages
94
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You want to make a solenoid that is 38 cm long with 4300 turns. How much current should you run through the solenoid to produce a magnetic field of .75 T?


Homework Equations


B = uoNI


The Attempt at a Solution


I converted 38 cm to m (not sure where to use this number). i used the above equation but got it wrong. I have looked all in my textbook and can't find any other equation to use. help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In the equation N is the number of turns per unit length.
 
so N x .38?
 
matt72lsu said:
so N x .38?
No. Nx0.38 = total number of turns.
N = 4300/0.38
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
I was thinking using 2 purple mattress samples, and taping them together, I do want other ideas though, the main guidelines are; Must have a volume LESS than 1600 cubic centimeters, and CAN'T exceed 25 cm in ANY direction. Must be LESS than 1 kg. NO parachutes. NO glue or Tape can touch the egg. MUST be able to take egg out in less than 1 minute. Grade A large eggs will be used.
Back
Top