Calculating de Broglie Wavelength & Double-Slit Fringe Width

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving at 0.001c and determining the angular width of the central bright fringe in a double-slit experiment with a slit separation of 50nm. The calculated de Broglie wavelength is 2.42x10^-9m, which is deemed correct. There is confusion regarding the applicability of the diffraction equation for interference patterns in the double-slit setup, particularly concerning the angular width of the central maximum and the first-order minima. Participants clarify that the angular width can be found using the equation d sin(theta) = n*wavelength, but there is uncertainty about whether to use diffraction or interference equations and the need for additional parameters like the distance from the screen to the source. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the distinction between diffraction and interference in this context.
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Homework Statement


Find the de Broglie wavelength for an electron with v=0.001c. Find the angular width of the central bright fringe in a double slit experiment, with the separation of the two slits d=50nm.


Homework Equations



wavelength = h/mv

d sin(theta)=n*wavelength

The Attempt at a Solution



For the wavelength, I got 2.42x10^-9m. I think this sounds correct.

Is my second equation for diffraction applicable here? I know that it is double slits so there will be interference and not just diffraction. If this equation is applicable, the my answer is 2*theta = 5.55 degrees.

Or is there a specific equation for double slit that I should use?
 
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How can you calculate anything about diffraction without knowing the slit size?
 
So does it mean that the question is just asking for the angle to the first maximum as in that of a diffraction pattern using dsin(theta) = n*wavelength?
 
Not exactly. You want to find the angle between the first-order minima, since they border the central maximum.
 
Sorry for not understanding the simplest of the idea here. So are you saying that the diffraction equation can be used in the question even though it is asking for interference? If so, the answer should simply be 2*theta with theta being from the equation d*sin(theta)=n*wavelength?
 
Where did I say to use the diffraction equation?
 
I don't get where you are trying to lead me here. Am I missing a big clue? Should I be using some sort of approximations? Plus I don't know the distance from screen to source - should I be estimating this?
 
What does "angular width of the central bright fringe" mean?
 

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